Chiyambi
Kutsutsa kovunda kwabwino kwachitsulo kumatenga gawo lofunika m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, pomanga kupita ku ntchito yamagalimoto. Izi, zodziwika chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwake komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wake, kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maiko omwe amapezeka ndi chinyezi, mankhwala, ndi zinthu zina zomwe sizingalephereke. Trussion imatha kuchepetsa kwambiri zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zowononga komanso zolephera zina. Chifukwa chake, kumvetsetsa kufunika kwa kukana kovomerezeka kwa colul yachitsulo ndikofunikira kwa mafakitale omwe amadalira zida zazitali, zosakhalitsa. Pepala ili likuwunika zifukwa zomwe kuzunzidwa kumafunikira, sayansi yomwe idayamba kupezeka pamwambo, ndi ntchito zake m'magawo osiyanasiyana.
Chitoliro chachitsulo cholimbachi chimapangidwa ndikumiza chitsulo mu kusamba kwa zosungunula, komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale chitsulo choteteza. Njira iyi sikumangowonjezera kulimba kwa chitsulo komanso kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zodula kwambiri pakapita nthawi. Mafakitale monga zomanga, zomanga, ndi zopanga zopangidwa mwamphamvu pa coil wa Gelvanized chitsulo chifukwa chokana kuwongolera kwambiri. Mu pepala ili, tidzayang'ana m'makombo a maluso a kutchuka, mapindu ake, ndipo chifukwa chake ndi chisankho chosankha kwa matepi padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuti mumvetsetse kufunika kwa kukana kwa colvanizere yachitsulo, ndikofunikira kufufuza ntchito zake m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Kaya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito povala, zoumba, kapena zinthu zamagetsi, luso lazinthuzo kuthana ndi zinthu zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, pepalalo likuwonetsa phindu lazachuma pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cholumikizidwa, monga ndalama zochepetsera komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera. Kuti mumve zambiri pazambiri pa colvanized chitsulo, mutha kuyendera Gawo lankhondo lankhondo patsamba lathu.
Sayansi Yoyambira Pankhondo
Momwe Garvananition imagwira ntchito
Gelvanarization ndi njira yomwe imaphatikizapo kupindika zitsulo ndi unc kuti muteteze ku kuturuka. Njira yodziwika bwino kwambiri imayaka polocha, komwe chitsulo chimamizidwa posamba lolten zinc pamanja pafupifupi 450 ° C. Izi zimapanga mgwirizano wapakatikati pakati pa zinc ndi chitsulo, ndikupanga chotchinga chomwe chimalepheretsa kukwaniritsa zitsulo. A Zirc Osalembera Amachita Malo Opanda nsembe, kutanthauza kuti ngakhale kuti zokutidwazo zikanenedwa, zinnchi zidzakhala chitsulo chisanachitike, ndikuteteza chitetezo.
Makulidwe a zojambula za zinc amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito coil yankhondo yankhondo. Mwachitsanzo, zokutira zoumba nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maiko okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu kapena mankhwala, monga madera okwera. Kutha kusintha masenti okhala ndi zinzi kumapangitsa kuti zitsulo zikhale bwino komanso zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo.
Mitundu ya zokutira zachitsulo
Pali mitundu ingapo ya zokutira zankhondo, iliyonse imapereka chitetezo chosiyana ndi kukopeka. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri imaphatikizapo:
Kutentha kwambiri: njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, kupereka chitetezo cholimba kuti chiwonongeko.
Electro-Galvanation: Wowonda wachiponda wokutidwa ndi epictroplaing, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zigawo zing'onozing'ono.
Galleame: kuphatikiza kwa zinc ndi aluminium, ndikupangitsa kukana kuwononga ndi kutentha.
Mtundu uliwonse wokutidwa uli ndi ubwino wake, kutengera zomwe zikuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kuphatikiza zitsulo zachitsulo zokhala ndi zokutira zotentha ndizabwino kwa nyumba zakunja zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamakhala zomangamanga zamagalimoto, zomwe zikufunika kwambiri.
Chifukwa Chomwe Kukana Trussion kuli kofunikira
Zimakhudza moyo wambiri komanso kukhazikika
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimatsutsana ndizofunikira kuti coil yokhala ndi zitsulo zitsulo ndizofunikira pa moyo wa zinthuzo komanso kulimba. Kuchulukitsa kumatha kufooka kwambiri zachitsulo, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zolephera komanso zotsika mtengo. Mu mafakitale monga zomanga, pomwe zitsulo zimadziwika ndi zinthuzo, kutungamo kumatha kusiya umphumphu, milatho, ndi nyumba zina. Pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zankhondo, makampani amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti malonda awo azikhala nthawi yayitali ndipo amafunikira kukonzanso kwakanthawi.
Mwachitsanzo. Zinthuzi nthawi zambiri zimagwa mvula, chipale chofewa, ndi ena ogulitsa, ndikutsutsana ndi kuwononga kuwonetsetsa kuti nditaye mtima. Mofananamo, m'malo opanga maofesi, chitsulo cholowerera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma panels ndi zigawo zina zomwe zimadziwika ndi mchere komanso mchere wamchere, zonse zomwe zimathandizira kututa.
Ubwino Wachuma
Kuphatikiza pa kuwongolera moyo wambiri wa zinthu zachitsulo, kukana kwa kuchuluka kwake kumaperekanso maubwino azachuma. Mwa kuchepetsa kufunikira kosamalira pafupipafupi ndikukonza, makampani amatha kusunga ndalama pa ntchito ndi zida. Kuphatikiza apo, moyo wowonjezereka wa zinthu zankhondo zolimba zitsulo zikutanthauza kuti makampani amatha kupewa ndalama zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu.
Kwa mafakitale omwe amadalira mafakitale akuluakulu, monga mphamvu, mayendedwe, ndi kupanga, ndalama zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zikwangwani zachitsulo zimatha kukhala zazikulu. M'mafakitale amenewa, ngakhale kuchepetsedwa kochepa kwambiri pazokwera kumatha kuyambitsa ndalama pakapita nthawi. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhazikika kwa zitsulo zankhondo kumatha kuchepetsa nthawi yopuma, kuwonjezera phindu lazachuma makampani.
Ntchito za colvanized chitsulo chachitsulo
Makampani omanga
Makampani opanga ndi amodzi mwa ogula akulu akulu a gulu lankhondo lachitsulo. Kuchokera pafomu ndikuyang'ana ku zigawo zikuluzikulu, zitsulo zankhondo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Kutsutsana kwake kwa kuphukira kumapangitsa kuti zitheke kugwiritsa ntchito m'maiko akunja, pomwe kuwonekera kwa chinyezi komanso zinthu zina zonona ndizofala. Kuphatikiza apo mphamvu zamunthu ndi kukhazikika zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malo onyamula katundu, monga milatho ndi nyumba.
Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito kwake mwamwambo womanga, coil yolimbana yachitsulo imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga nyumba zokonzedwa ndi nyumba. Izi zimapangidwa pafupipafupi m'mafakitale kenako ndikupita pamalo omanga, komwe amasonkhana. Kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chankhondo mu mapulogalamuwa kumatsimikizira kuti nyumbazo zidzatha kupirira zolimba za mayendedwe ndi kuyikapo, komanso nyengo zachilengedwe pamalopo.
Makampani Oyendetsa Magalimoto
M'makampani opanga maofesi, coil wachitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mapanelo, mafelemu, komanso kugwedeza. Magawo amenewa amawonekera ndi chinyezi, mchere wamchere, ndi othandizira ena, akutsutsana ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu pakuwonetsetsa kuti ndi nthawi yagalimoto. Pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cholosera, odyera okhatha amatha kupanga magalimoto omwe ali olimba ndipo amafuna kukonzanso pakapita nthawi.
Kuphatikiza pa kukana kwawo kuvunda, chitsulo cholunjika chimaperekanso mapindu ena pa malonda opanga magalimoto. Mwachitsanzo, mphamvu zakuthupi ndi kukhazikika zimapangitsa kukhala koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo - monga mafelemu ndi kugwedezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cholumbirira kumatha kuchepetsa kulemera kwa galimotoyo, kukonza magetsi ndikuchepetsa mpweya.
Malonda opanga
Makampani opanga amadaliranso ndalama zambiri pazinthu zachitsulo pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kuchokera ku malo otsekemera magetsi kupita ku hvac symmems, chitsulo cholosera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogulitsa zomwe zimafunikira kuti onse azilimbana ndi kutukwana. Kutha kwa zinthuzo kumakumana ndi zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke m'mafakitale a mafakitale, pomwe kuonekera kwa mankhwala, chinyezi, ndi othandizira ena.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yake pazinthu zopanga mafakitale, kuphatikiza zitsulo zachitsulo kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga katundu wogula, monga zida ndi mipando. Kugonjera kwa zinthu zakuthupi kumatsimikizira kuti zinthuzi zidzakhala ndi moyo wautali, ngakhale zitakhala ndi chinyezi komanso zinthu zina. Kuphatikiza apo, kulapa kwa zinthuzo kumapangitsa kuti chisankho chotchuka pazinthu zomwe zimafunikira mawonekedwe ndi ntchito.
Mapeto
Pomaliza. Mwa kuteteza chitsulo kuchokera ku zinthu zowononga, kuwongolera katunduyo kumatayika zinthu, kumachepetsa ndalama zokonza, ndipo amapereka phindu lachuma. Kutha kusintha makulidwe a zinnin kumawonjezeranso kusintha kwa chitsulo chachitsulo, kupangitsa kukhala koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuti mumve zambiri za phindu la nyumba yachitsulo, pitani Gawo lankhondo lankhondo .
Kaya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa, kapena zinthu zamagetsi, kapena zinthu zogulitsa mafakitale, zolengedwa zachitsulo zophatikizika zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi kukhazikika. Pamene mafakitale akupitiliza kufunafuna mtengo wokwera mtengo, wokhalitsa, kufunikira kwa kukana kwachilengedwe kwa chitsulo cholowerera kumangokulira. Kuti mumve zambiri za kuchuluka kwa zithunzi zachitsulo zomwe zingapindulitse makampani anu, dinani Tsamba lazogulitsa .
