Nibihe byiza byo gusakara amabara yo kurwanya ikirere?

Intangiriro

Impapuro zomera amabara zabaye amahitamo akunzwe mugihe kigezweho kubera uburwayi buhebuje bwa kiriyarere, kwiteza imbere, no kuramba. Izi mpapuro, akenshi zikozwe muri ibyuma bisigara ihamye cyangwa aluminiyumu kandi zigata hamwe ninyuma, ikoreshwa cyane mubuturo, ubucuruzi, nubucuruzi. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nibidukikije bikaze mugihe bakomeje kuba inyangamugayo n'imiterere yabo bibatera gushora imari kumishinga ndende. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengurwa ibyiza byo gusakara amabara mu kurwanya ikirere, twirukana mubikoresho byabo, guhimba ikoranabuhanga, nibisabwa bifatika. Kugirango usobanukirwe byimbitse kubikoresha bitandukanye, urashobora gushakisha ibicuruzwa byacu byuzuye Urupapuro rwo gusakara.

Ibigize ibikoresho no guhinga tekinoroji

Ibikoresho shingiro

Ibikoresho byibanze byo gusakara amabara bigira ingaruka kuburyo bwo kurwanya ikirere. Mubisanzwe, iyi mpapuro zikozwe muri ibyuma bisigara cyangwa aluminium. Icyuma gishakisha gitanga umusingi ukomeye kandi urwanya ruswa kubera ipfundo rya za zinc, ikora nk'ibitambo byo kwigomwa kugira ngo birinde ingese. Aluminium, kurundi ruhande, ahanganye cyane ku nkono kandi ni yoroheje, bigatuma ari byiza ku turere tw'inyanja cyangwa hejuru-ya deidel.

Guhangana

Ibice byo gukingira byakoreshejwe kumabara yometseho amabara yongerera ikirere cyo kurwanya ikirere no kurohama. Amagana Rusange arimo Polyester, Polyester yahinduwe polyester (SMP), na Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). Buri bwoko bwindege butanga inyungu zidasanzwe:

• Polyester: Azwiho Guhangana no kugumana amabara, amabara ya polyester akwiriye ibihe biringaniye.

• SMP: Amavuta ya Polsione-Silicone-yahinduwe atanga iramba ryateye imbere kandi irwanya imirasire ya UV, bikaba byiza mu turere dufite izuba rikabije.

• PVDF: Uzwi cyane kubera ikirere cyacyo cyo kurwanya ikirere cyamamaye, Coatings PVDF iraramba cyane kandi ikomeze ibara ryabo na gloss imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, ndetse no mu mahame ikabije.

Tekinoroji yateye imbere

Iterambere riherutse guhimba ikoranabuhanga ryarushijeho gukora imikorere yimpapuro zometseho amabara. Urugero, Nano-Coatoings, kurugero, gutanga urundi rwego rwo kurinda umwanda, algae, na pollutants, kureba ko impapuro ziguma zifite isuku kandi zishimishije mugihe runaka. Byongeye kandi, amabere yerekana arashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe, atanga umusanzu mubikorwa byingufu mu nyubako.

Ibyiza byo gusakara amabara yo kurwanya ikirere

Kurwanya Kwangirika

Imwe mu nyungu zibanze zo gupfuka amabara impapuro nizo zo kurwanya ruswa. Ihuriro rya Subvanized cyangwa Aluminium hamwe nikotiri rikingira ryemeza ko iyi mpapuro ishobora kwihanganira guhura nubushuhe, umunyu, nibindi bintu byangiza. Ibi bituma bikwiranye cyane cyane nibice byo ku nkombe hamwe nibidukikije byinganda aho urubisi rufite impungenge zikomeye.

UV Kurwanya UV

Amabati yo hejuru yamabara yagenewe kurwanya imirasire yaltraviolet (UV). Gukora ibintu byinshi nka PVDF bitanga uv irwanya UV nziza, kubuza impapuro zishira, guhanagura, cyangwa kwangirika mugihe runaka. Ibi byemeza ko igisenge kikomeza kugaragara kwayo no kuba inyangamugayo, ndetse no mu turere dufite izuba rirenze.

Imikorere yubushyuhe

Ikirangantego cyerekana hejuru yimyambaro yo gusakara kugirango iteze imbere imiti yabo yubushyuhe. Mugutekereza igice kinini cyimirasire yizuba, ibi bice bigabanya ubushyuhe, biganisha ku bushyuhe bukonje. Ibi ntibizamura gusahumubyo gusa ariko nanone bigabanya ingufu kugirango bikonjesha, bitanga umusanzu mubikorwa birambye byubaka.

Kurwanya ingaruka

Kuramba kw'imigozi yo hejuru y'amabara bigera kubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana n'ingaruka z'umubiri. Ihuriro ryibice bikomeye kandi byihangana byemeza ko iyi mpapuro ishobora kwihanganira urubura, imyanda, nibindi bibazo byibidukikije bidakomeje kwangirika. Ibi bituma bahitamo kwizewe mu turere dukunda ikirere gikomeye.

Gusaba impapuro zometseho amabara

Inyubako zo guturamo

Mubwubatsi bwo guturamo, impapuro zo hejuru zamabara zikoreshwa mugucumba no kuramba. Baraboneka mumabara menshi hamwe numwirondoro, bituma nyir'ubwite agera kubwubatsi bwifuzwa. Byongeye kandi, kurwanya ikirere byabo birinda kurinda amazu igihe kirekire mu biciro bitandukanye.

Inzego z'ubucuruzi n'inganda

Impapuro zometseho amabara ni amahitamo akunzwe ku nyubako z'ubucuruzi n'inganda kubera ibiciro byabo by'agateganyo n'ibisabwa mu buryo buke bwo kubungabunga. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nibidukikije bikaze bituma babitekereza kububiko, inganda, hamwe nubucuruzi. Byongeye kandi, imikorere yabo yubushyuhe irashobora kugira uruhare mu kuzigama ingufu mubikoresho byinshi.

Inzego zubuhinzi nigihe gito

Muburyo bwubuhinzi, impapuro zometseho amabara zikoreshwa ku bigega, silos, n'ibikoresho byo kubika. Kwiyongera kwa kaburi imbere bituma kuramba, ndetse no mubidukikije hamwe nubushuhe bukabije cyangwa guhura nimiti. Kubwubuntu bwigihe gito, nkibirori byabaye cyangwa amazu yubwubatsi, kwishyiriraho kwirangira no koroha kuri iyi mpapuro bitanga inyungu zifatika.

Umwanzuro

Impapuro zometseho amabara zitanga inyungu nyinshi zo kurwanya ikirere, kubagira amahitamo atandukanye kandi yizewe kubintu bitandukanye. Ihuriro ryabo ryo kurwanya ruswa, UV kurinda UV, imikorere yubushyuhe, hamwe no kurwanya ingaruka biriza burundu kuramba no kwiteza imbere igihe kirekire. Haba ikoreshwa mu gutura, ubucuruzi, cyangwa inganda, iyi mpapuro itanga igisubizo kiheza kubikenewe bigezweho. Gushakisha byinshi ku nyungu na porogaramu yo gusakara amabara, sura igice cyacu cyeguriwe Urupapuro rwo gusakara.