Ni uruhe rupapuro rusakaye neza?

Guhitamo ibikoresho byo hejuru byo gusakara ni icyemezo gikomeye kigira ingaruka zikomeye kuramba, gukoresha ingufu, hamwe nubwiza bwinyubako. Isoko ritanga umurongo utandukanye wa urupapuro rwo gusakara , buri kimwe gifite imitungo itandukanye ijyanye nibidukikije byihariye nibisabwa mubwubatsi. Iri sesengura ryuzuye risuzuma impapuro zitandukanye zo gusakara, zigashakisha ibikoresho byazo, inyungu, ibibi, hamwe nibisabwa byiza byo kuyobora abafatanyabikorwa muguhitamo neza.

Amabati yo hejuru

Amabati ya Aluminium

Amabati yo hejuru ya aluminiyumu azwiho imiterere yoroheje kandi irwanya ruswa idasanzwe. Gupima hafi ibiro 5 kuri metero kare, bashiraho umutwaro muke ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo. Aluminium isanzwe ikora oxyde ikingira, yongerera igihe kirekire, cyane cyane mu turere two ku nkombe aho amazi y’umunyu yiganje. Ishyirahamwe rya Aluminium rivuga ko ibisenge bya aluminiyumu bishobora kumara imyaka 50 hamwe no kubitunga bike. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwinshi bwo kwerekana - kugeza 90% by'imirasire y'izuba - bigira uruhare mu gukoresha ingufu mu kugabanya ibiciro byo gukonja mu bihe bishyushye.

Amabati yo hejuru

Amabati yo gusakara ibyuma ni impapuro zometseho urwego rwa zinc binyuze muburyo bushyushye, butanga inzitizi ikomeye yo kwangirika. Zinc ikora nka anode yigitambo, irinda ibyuma byimbere nubwo ubuso bwashushanyije. Ubu bwoko bwo gusakara buhenze kandi butanga ubuzima bwimyaka 25 kugeza kuri 60, bitewe nibidukikije. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’abashinzwe inganda za ruswa bwerekana ko impuzu zometse mu cyaro zishobora kurinda ibyuma mu myaka irenga itanu. Kuboneka kwabo no guhendwa bituma bahitamo gukundwa mubyubatswe nubucuruzi.

Amabati yo hejuru

Amabati yo gusakara ibyuma azwiho imbaraga no guhuza byinshi. Barashobora kwihanganira ikirere gikabije, harimo imitwaro myinshi ya shelegi n'umuyaga mwinshi kugeza kuri mph 140. Udushya nka Galvalume - igipande cya zinc na aluminium - byongera ibyuma birwanya ruswa. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ishyirahamwe ryubwubatsi bwerekana ko igisenge cya Galvalume gishobora kumara imyaka 60. Ibisenge by'ibyuma nabyo bikoresha ingufu iyo bisizwe hamwe nibirangirire, bishobora kugabanya ubukonje kugeza kuri 25%. Birashobora gukoreshwa, bigahuza nibikorwa birambye byubwubatsi.

Amabati ya Aluzinc

Amabati yo gusakara ya Aluzinc agizwe nibyuma bisize hamwe na aluminiyumu 55%, zinc 43.4%, na silikoni 1,6%. Iyi miterere ikomatanya kurwanya ruswa ya aluminium hamwe na galvanic kurinda zinc. Igisenge cya Aluzinc cyerekana imikorere isumba ibidukikije, harimo inganda n’inyanja. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko impuzu za Aluzinc zishobora kumara inshuro enye kurenza galvanisation gakondo. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro bugabanya ihererekanyabubasha, byongera ubwiza bwimbere. Uruvange rwo kuramba no gukora neza bituma Aluzinc ihitamo neza kubikorwa byigihe kirekire.

Amabati yo hejuru

Amabati yo hejuru ya PVC

Amabati yo gusakara ya PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) nigisubizo cyoroheje kandi cyigiciro gikunze gukoreshwa mubuhinzi, inganda, n’imiturire. Zitanga imiti irwanya imiti kandi irinda kwangirika no kubora. Ibisenge bya PVC biroroshye gushiraho kandi bisaba kubungabungwa bike. Ariko, ntibashobora gutanga urwego rumwe rwo kuramba nkibisenge byicyuma mubihe bikabije. Iterambere mu nganda ryatumye PVC ishimangira ibicuruzwa byo gusakara byongera imbaraga nigihe cyo kubaho, bigatuma bikwirakwira mugari.

Amabati yo hejuru ya Polyakarubone

Amabati yo hejuru ya Polyakarubone azwiho kurwanya ingaruka zidasanzwe no gukorera mu mucyo, bigatuma urumuri rugera kuri 90%. Nibyiza muburyo busaba amatara karemano, nka pariki, skylight, na carports. Polyakarubone irusha imbaraga ibirahuri 200 kandi irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije kuva kuri -40 ° F kugeza 240 ° F. Imyenda irwanya UV yongerera igihe kirekire mukurinda kwangirika kwizuba. Nubwo inyungu zabo, ibisenge bya polyakarubone birashobora kuba bihenze kuruta ubundi buryo bwa plastike kandi birashobora kwaguka cyangwa kwandura ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, bisaba kwishyiriraho ubwitonzi.

Isesengura rigereranya

Iyo ugereranije ibikoresho byo gusakara, hagomba gusuzumwa ibintu byinshi:

• Kuramba: Ibisenge by'ibyuma, cyane cyane bikozwe mu byuma, aluminium, cyangwa Aluzinc, bitanga kuramba cyane, akenshi birengeje imyaka 50.

• Ikiguzi: Amabati yo gusakara hamwe na PVC muri rusange birashoboka cyane imbere ariko birashobora kugira amafaranga menshi yo kubungabunga igihe kirekire.

• Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Amabati yo hejuru yo gusakara arashobora gukoreshwa kandi arashobora kugira uruhare mu gukoresha ingufu, mugihe amahitamo ya plastike adashobora kwangiza ibidukikije.

• Ubwiza: Ibisenge by'ibyuma bitanga ibisobanuro bitandukanye birangiye hamwe na profile, byongera ubwubatsi bwubaka, mugihe impapuro za polyakarubone zitanga amahitamo adasanzwe cyangwa asobanutse.

• Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga: Ibikoresho byoroheje nka aluminium na PVC biroroshye gushiraho, kugabanya amafaranga yumurimo.

Inyigo

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'Inama Njyanama ya Cool Roof bwerekanye ko ibisenge bya aluminium n'ibyuma bifite ibara ryerekana bigabanya cyane ibirwa byo mu mujyi. Mubisabwa gutura, banyiri amazu bavuze ko bazigamye ingufu zingana na 20% nyuma yo gushyiraho ibisenge byerekana ibyuma. Ibikoresho byinganda ukoresheje impapuro zo hejuru ya Aluzinc byagaragaje igihe kinini cyo hejuru yinzu kandi bigabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Mu buhinzi, igisenge cya polyakarubone cyateje imbere imikurire y’urumuri rusanzwe mu gihe rutanga aho kuba.

Ibitekerezo by'impuguke

Inzobere mu by'ubwubatsi zishimangira akamaro ko guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusakara hashingiwe ku mushinga wihariye. Dr. Emily Sanders, inzobere mu bijyanye n’ubwubatsi burambye, agira ati: 'Guhitamo ibikoresho byo hejuru byo gusakara bikubiyemo kuringaniza ibiciro byambere hamwe n’inyungu ndende. Igisenge cy’ibyuma, nubwo gihenze cyane imbere, gitanga igihe ntagereranywa ndetse n’ingufu zikoreshwa. ' Muri ubwo buryo, injeniyeri w’ubwubatsi John Mitchell aragaragaza ati:

Umwanzuro

Kugena urupapuro rwiza rwo gusakara biterwa nibintu bitandukanye birimo ibidukikije, imbogamizi zingengo yimari, ibisabwa byubatswe, hamwe nibyifuzo byiza. Amabati yo gusakara ibyuma nka aluminium, ibyuma bya galvanis, ibyuma, na Aluzinc bitanga igihe kirekire kandi bigakoresha ingufu, bigatuma bikenerwa muburyo butandukanye. Amahitamo ya plastike nka PVC hamwe namabati yo hejuru ya polyakarubone atanga ibisubizo bihenze kandi byoroheje kubikenewe byihariye, cyane cyane aho urumuri rusanzwe rwifuzwa. Kugisha inama abanyamwuga no gusuzuma imiterere yihariye yinyubako ni ngombwa muguhitamo neza. Kubashaka imbaraga-nyinshi, zirwanya ruswa, gushakisha Urupapuro rwo gusakara ibyuma birashobora gutanga agaciro keza maremare.