Umbala ohlanganiswe kwi-PPGL ye-PPGL ye-

Iimpawu eziphambili zamaphepha ophahla

• Umbala otyebileyo

  Ubume obuhle, umbala otyebileyo, kunye nezinto ezinobukrelekrele bobuqili beentsimbi ezicinezelweyo zivumela indibaniselwano eguquguqukayo enokuthi ivakalise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zoyilo. Nokuba luyinto yale mihla, nezoMzi-mveliso, okanye eyinkuluka, la maxwebhu asebenza ngendlela yokusebenza ekudaleni izakhiwo ezibonakalayo nezibonakalayo. Ukukwazi ukudibanisa nokutshatisa imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye neeprofayili zibonelela ngamathuba angapheliyo kwimfundo, evumela izixhobo zokwakha kunye nabakhi ukuze bafezekise umbono wabo onqwenelekayo. Ngamaphepha eentsimbi ecinezelweyo, izakhiwo zinokubonakala ngenkangeleko eyahlukileyo ebonisa ubuchule kunye nobuntu bokuyilwa.

  
  

• Ubunzima bokukhanya

  Ubunzima bokukhanya (6-10 kg / m_), amandla aphezulu (isilivere ye-250-550 MPA), ukuntywila okulungileyo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweentsimbi ezicinezelweyo zenza iiprojekthi zokwakha. La maphepha anikezela ngebhalansi yamandla kunye nokuguquguquka, ukubonelela ngengqibelelo yendlela ngelixa esela ukukhanya ngokulula kunye nokufakelwa. Ulusu olulukhuni luqinisekisa ukuqina nokumelana nemikhosi yangaphandle, ngelixa amandla aphezulu esivuno aphucula uzinzo olupheleleyo lwesakhiwo. Ukongeza, ukusebenza kwe-antismic yearhente yokhuselo lwamanzi yongeza umaleko wokhuselo olongezelelekileyo, ukukhusela isakhiwo ngokuchasene nokonakaliswa kwamanzi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izinto eziphilayo.

  
  

• Ikhuselekile kwaye ilungile

  Ukulungela ulwakhiwo kunye nokufakelwa kweentsimbi zentsimbi ecinezelweyo kunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi wokufakelwa kunye nokuhamba, ekugqibeleni ukuchitha ixesha lokwakha. Ukuphelisa ukuphatha nokulungelelanisa le makhishizi ukukhanya kulungelelanisa inkqubo yokwakha, ivumela ufakelo olufanelekileyo kunye nendibano. Oku kungagciniweyo kuphela kodwa kunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo ukuba nolwakhiwo. Ngamaphepha eentsimbi ecinezelweyo, abakhi banokukhawulezisa amaxesha ngamaxesha leprojekthi kwaye bahlangabezana nemihla emileyo ngaphandle kokulalanisa kumgangatho okanye kwingqibelelo yesakhiwo. Ukulula kunye nokwenza lula ukusebenza kunye nala maphepha kubenza ukuba khetha ukhetho olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.

  
  

• UKUKHUSELEKELA KWESICELO

  Ubume obuphilayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kobubanzi beentsimbi zensimbi kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo woqoqosho kuzwelonke. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezinokuthi ziphinde zisebenze kwaye ziphinde zihlawulwe, ishishini lokwakha linegalelo kulondolozo lwendalo kwaye linciphise inkunkuma. Ukuthandwa kweeshiti zensimbi kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha kubonisa ukuzibophelela kwiindlela ezizinzileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo. Ukuqalisa ezi zixhobo ze-Eco-ges zingabizi nje iinjongo zophuhliso ezizinzileyo kodwa kukukhuthaza indlela yokuqonda okuyingqongileyo kwindalo yokwakha uyilo nolwakhiwo. Ngeendawo ezihambahambayo kunye nezologoso zephepha lensimbi, ishishini lokwakha linokuqhubeka nokuvela kwaye luziqhelanise nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zoqoqosho oluzinzileyo.

  
  

Isinyithi esichaziweyo sisixhobo sokwakha esiguquguqukayo nesilwanyana esifumana ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha. Iqhelekile isetyenziselwa izixhobo zokugcina, umgangatho, kunye nezinye izinto zokwakha ezifana ne-terminali yezikhululo seenqwelomoya, izikhululo zikaloliwe, amabala, iiholo zekonisathi, kunye nezangqa zekonisathi, kunye nezemithi enkulu. Kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo, amaphepha ensimbi anokucinezelwa kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye neeprofayili, ezinje ngeentlobo zeza, iindidi, iintlobo, iindidi, nangaphezulu. Olu buthumelo loyilo luvumela ukwakhiwa kwezisiko ngokusekwe ngokwesiko kwiimfuno zolwakhiwo, kwaye iimfuno zomsebenzi. Amandla, ukuqina, kunye nesibheno esithandekayo sensimbi esenziwe ngesinyithi esenza ukhetho oludala kuluhlu olubanzi lweeprojekthi zobutyebi, ukubonelela ngokunyaniseka kunye nefuthe lokubonakalayo.