Nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw — minnu ka teli ka dilan ni nɛgɛ galvanizelen ye, aliminiyɔmu walima nɛgɛ min dilannen don ni zinki ye —o kɛra so sanfɛlanfɛnw dɔ ye minnu bɛ se ka da u kan kosɛbɛ bi jɔli la. U bɛ fanga, fanga dɔgɔyali ani ɲɛnayeli faralen ɲɔgɔn kan cogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen na min b’a to u bɛnnen don boon suguya caman ma, k’a ta sigiyɔrɔw la ka taa a bila fɛnmarayɔrɔw la, iziniw ani jagokɛyɔrɔw la.
Ninnu so sanfɛlanw bɛ se ka waati gɛlɛnw muɲu i n’a fɔ sanjiba, fiɲɛba, nɛnɛ, ani UV. Ni a ladonna ka ɲɛ, nɛgɛso min ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, o bɛ se ka mɛn nɔgɔya la san 40 fo san 70, o bɛ nafa ɲumanba di a ma waati jan kɔnɔ.
Nka, hali fɛn minnu bɛ mɛn kosɛbɛ, olu tɛ tanga fɛnw ma minnu bɛ se ka don u yɛrɛ la ani minnu bɛ se ka kɛ sigida la. Waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ, buguri, nɔgɔ, ji ani funteni jiginni bɛ se ka nɔ bila so sanfɛla dafalen na. O la sa, ka to ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ani ka u ladon ka ɲɛ, o nafa ka bon—a tɛ kɛ dɔrɔn walasa ka aw ka so sanfɛlanw si janya dɔrɔn, nka u ka fanga dɔgɔyali ni u cɛɲi nafa fana mara.
1. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛli tuma bɛɛ nafa
Fɛn fɔlɔ min bɛ kɛ walasa ka nɛgɛso sanfɛla labɛn, o ye ka a sɛgɛsɛgɛ tuma bɛɛ. So sanfɛla dɔnbaga fanba b’a fɔ ko aw ka aw ka so sanfɛla lajɛ siɲɛ fila san kɔnɔ—siɲɛ kelen kaban nɛnɛ waati kɔfɛ ani siɲɛ kelen sɛnɛ waati sani fonɛnɛ ka daminɛ. Nin waatibolodacogo in b’aw dɛmɛ ka gɛlɛya o gɛlɛya sɔrɔ waati funteni caman cili fɛ walima waati juguman fɛ.
Ni aw bɛ aw ka nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw sɛgɛsɛgɛ, aw ye aw janto ninnu na:
Fɛn minnu bɛ so siri, minnu tununna, walima minnu nɔgɔlen don (kuruw, bololanɛgɛw, kolanfɛnw) minnu bɛ se ka so sanfɛla dafalen tiɲɛ.
Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ walima kari minnu bɛ nɛgɛ bɔ kɛnɛ kan finimugu jukɔrɔ.
Nɔgɔli walima nɔgɔ taamasiɲɛw , kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la jogindaw ni ɲɔgɔn kan.
Penti bɔli walima finimugu tiɲɛni , o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka ji don a kɔnɔ.
Flashing tiɲɛnen walima min bɔra yɔrɔ wɛrɛ la , a ka ca a la o de bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka fɛnw bɔli daminɛ joona.
O sɛgɛsɛgɛliw kɛli bɛ dɛmɛ ka fiɲɛ misɛnninw minɛ sani u ka bonya ka kɛ jɔli gɛlɛyabaw ye. Misali la, ni aw ye kuru kelen lafiyalen siri, o bɛ se ka jibɔ nataw bali, ka sɔrɔ ka nɔgɔ yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ saniya joona, o bɛ se ka finimugu kisi sɔgɔliba ma. Sanji ka ca mara minnu na walima kɔgɔjida fiɲɛ bɛ minnu na, sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ka kan ka kɛ ka caya ka da nɛnɛ ni kɔgɔ caman sɔrɔli kan.
2. Saniya ni dugukolo ladonni
Ka aw ka nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw saniya, o ye ladonni baara nɔgɔman dɔ ye, nka min tɛ ye kosɛbɛ. Waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ, nɔgɔ, furabuluw, kɔnɔw ka nɔgɔw ani fiɲɛ nɔgɔlenw bɛ se ka dalajɛ dugukolo sanfɛ. Yɔrɔ minnu ka ɲi walima minnu bɛ sumaya, nɔgɔ ni jirisunw falenni fana bɛ se ka kɛ, o tɛ so sanfɛla cogoya dɔgɔya dɔrɔn, nka a bɛ se ka ji mara ani ka finimugu si surunya.
Saniya kɛcogo min bɛ fɔ:
Siɲɛ kelen san kɔnɔ, hali ni so sanfɛla minnu bɛ buguri bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na walima kɔgɔjida la, olu bɛ se ka kɛ ko u mago bɛ saniya la kalo wɔɔrɔ o kalo wɔɔrɔ.
Saniyacogo ɲuman:
Aw bɛ so sanfɛla ko ni ji sanuman ye walasa ka nɔgɔ lafiyalenw bɔ a la.
Aw bɛ jisuma kɛ ni safinɛ nɔgɔlen ye min tɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ.
Aw bɛ furaji kɛ ni burusi, fini walima ɛponji nɔgɔlen ye.
Aw bɛ a ko ka ɲɛ ani ka a to so sanfɛla ka ja a yɛrɛ la.
Aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ tanga kolanɛgɛw ma minnu bɛ kɛ ni tansiyɔnba ye, nɛgɛdaga walima furakisɛ gɛlɛnw. Olu bɛ se ka lakanani fini bɔ, ka nɛgɛ basigilen bila oksidan na.
Ni nɔgɔ gɛlɛnw ka ca i n’a fɔ jiriji, nɔgɔ taamasiɲɛw, walima penti sɔgɔlenw, furaji min fanga ka dɔgɔn walima nɛgɛ saniyalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ bɛ se ka kɛ—nka aw bɛ a dilabaga ka laadilikanw labato tuma bɛɛ. A ka ɲi ka yɔrɔ fitinin dogolen dɔ kɔrɔbɔ fɔlɔ walasa tiɲɛni si ma kɛ.
Ni aw bɛ to ka saniya tuma bɛɛ, o tɛ dan so sanfɛla ɲɛda cogoya ma dɔrɔn, nka a bɛ a kɛnɛyacogo fana mara, o min bɛ se ka so kɔnɔ funteni dɔgɔya ani ka fanga sɔrɔcogo ɲɛ funteni waatiw la.
3. Nɔgɔw bɔli & Gutter ladonni
Nɛgɛ sanfɛla sɛgɛnni sababuba dɔ ye fɛnɲɛnamaw ka nɔgɔw dalajɛli ye i n’a fɔ furabuluw, jiribolow ani nɔgɔ. O fɛnw bɛ se ka ji minɛ, ka kɛ sababu ye ka nɔgɔ walima nɔgɔ falen, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la jogindaw ni nkɔni lamini na.
A nafa ka bon ka to ka nɔgɔ bɛɛ bɔ:
Ni aw bɛ saniya, aw bɛ baarakɛminɛnw kɛ minnu tɛ nɛgɛ ye i n’a fɔ plastiki bɔgɔlanw walima furabulu fiyɛlanw walasa aw kana a yɔrɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔ.
O cogo kelen na, gutter ni downspout ladonni fana nafa ka bon o cogo kelen na. Jibolisira minnu datugulen don, olu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka sanji ji lajɛ so sanfɛ, ka laban ka don jirisunw kɔnɔ walima panɛriw jukɔrɔ. Aw bɛ jibolisiraw sɛgɛsɛgɛ siɲɛ fila san kɔnɔ, ka fɛn o fɛn datugulen don, aw bɛ o bɔ yen ani ka a lajɛ ni ji bɛ se ka woyo ka bɔ so sanfɛ. Aw bɛ a lajɛ ka jibolisiraw sigi walasa ka nɔgɔw dalajɛ dɔɔnin, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni aw ka yɔrɔ lamininen don ni jiriw ye.
4. Nɔgɔ ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ kunbɛnni
Hali ni bi nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw dilannen don walasa u ka se ka nɔgɔ kɛlɛ ni fɛnw ye minnu bɛ u tanga i n’a fɔ galvanisation, penti, walima aluminiyɔmu-zinc plating, sigida la, nɔgɔ bɛ se ka sɔrɔ hali bi ni fini tiɲɛna.
Aw bɛ to ka nin yɔrɔ ninnu sɛgɛsɛgɛ:
Fasirilanw, jogindaw ani dakunw lamini
Panɛri tigɛlenw walima kurukuruw dingɛw kɛrɛfɛ
Overlaps jukɔrɔ yɔrɔ minnu na condensation bɛ se ka kɛ
Ni aw ye nɔgɔ misɛnniw sɔrɔ, aw bɛ nin fɛɛrɛ ninnu tigɛ:
Aw bɛ yɔrɔ min bananen don, aw bɛ o saniya ni nɛgɛ burusi ye walasa ka nɔgɔ bɔ.
Aw bɛ a ko ka a ja ka ɲɛ.
Aw bɛ primer (primer) kɛ min bɛ nɔgɔ bali.
Aw bɛ penti kɛ kokura ni sanfɛlan ye min bɛ bɛn a ma walasa ka a siri ani ka a tanga kokura.
Aw kana ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ nɛgɛw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ minnu tɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma — i n’a fɔ nɛgɛ min bɛ maga nɛgɛ galvanizelen na — barisa o bɛ se ka galvanic sɔgɔli bila mɔgɔ la. Aw bɛ baara kɛ tuma bɛɛ ni juruw, kolanfɛnw ani fɛn wɛrɛw ye minnu bɛ bɛn aw ka so sanfɛla ma walasa ka kemikɛlifɛnw bali.
Ni aw ye wari dɔɔnin bila sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ kunbɛnni na, o bɛna aw ka so sanfɛlanw si janya kosɛbɛ ani ka u cogoya mara san tan caman kɔnɔ.
5. Fasteners, Seals & Flashing Ladonni
Tuma caman na, sirilanw, sigilanw ani fɛn minnu bɛ yeelen bɔ, olu de ye dɛsɛyɔrɔ fɔlɔw ye nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw na ni u ma ɲinɛ. U bɛ jibɔlanw kɛ minnu bɛ aw ka so sanfɛla tanga ji bɔli ma ani fiɲɛ wulicogo ma.
Fɛn minnu bɛ siri fɛnw na:
Waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ, funteni bonya ni a sɔgɔli bɛ se ka juruw ni bololanɛgɛw lajɔ. Aw bɛ sirilan kelen-kelen bɛɛ lajɛ walasa a ka to ka ɲɛ ani ka ji don a la. Fɛn minnu sɔgɔlen don walima minnu tununna, aw bɛ fɛn kuraw bila u nɔ na minnu bɛ bɛn so sanfɛlan fɛn ni a datugucogo suguya ma.
Sigilanw:
So sanfɛla datugulanw bɛ se ka tiɲɛ ka da UV bɔli kan ani funteni jiginni fɛ. Ni a bɛ i n’a fɔ jogindaw walima u dafɛla laminiw ka caulking karilen don walima a jalen don, aw bɛ o bɔ ka segin ka sigilan kura kɛ a la, min ka ɲi kosɛbɛ, min dilannen don kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la nɛgɛso sanfɛ.
Flashing:
Aw bɛ fɛnw bɛɛ lajɛ minnu bɛ manamana siminiw, sanfɛlanw ani so sanfɛlanw lamini na. Flashing min ma bɛn walima min tiɲɛna, o ye fɛnw bɔli sababu ye min ka teli ka kɛ. Aw bɛ fɛnw siri kokura walima ka u falen, ni u bɛ sɛgɛn taamasiɲɛw jira. Aw bɛ a lajɛ ni jogindaw bɛɛ sirilen don ka ɲɛ ani ka u da ɲɔgɔn kan ka ɲɛ walasa ji kana don.
Ni aw bɛ to ka aw janto o kunnafoniw na, o bɛ bɔgɔ misɛnninw bali minnu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka insulasi tiɲɛ walima ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ a duguma.
6. Insulation, Ventilation & Thermal Effects
Nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw bɛ bonya u yɛrɛ la ani ka dɔgɔya ni funteni bɛ wuli. Ni a ma dila ka ɲɛ ani ka a ladon ka ɲɛ, o funteni lamagacogo bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka pankurunw siri walima ka u lajɔ waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ.
Aw bɛ a lajɛ ni aw ka so sanfɛla bɛ ni fɛnw ye minnu bɛ se ka fɛnw falen ani ni sirilanw bɛɛ bɛ se ka wuli ka se ka lamaga ka sɔrɔ u ma sigilan tiɲɛ. Ni aw ye mankanw kɔlɔsi funteni jiginni waati, o bɛ se ka kɛ degun kojugu taamasiɲɛ ye sɛbɛnw kan.
Ka fara o kan, aw bɛ aw ka so sanfɛlanw ni fiɲɛbɔlanw sɛgɛsɛgɛ. Fiɲɛbɔbaliya bɛ a to jisuma ka caya, o bɛ na ni ji dogolen tiɲɛni ye walima ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ ka bɔ a jukɔrɔ. Aw bɛ aw jija ka so sanfɛ fiɲɛbɔyɔrɔw, jirisunw fiɲɛbɔyɔrɔw ani sofiti da wulilenw jɛya walasa ka fiɲɛ bila ka taa a fɛ.
Fiɲɛ doncogo ɲuman tɛ dɔrɔn ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ bali, nka a bɛ dɛmɛ fana ka so kɔnɔna funteni labɛn, ka fanga musakaw dɔgɔya ani ka aw ka boon lafiyacogo ɲɛ.
7. Snow, Ice & Weather-Related Ladonni
Nɛnɛ bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na, nɛnɛ ni jikuruw dalajɛli bɛ faratiba lase... nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw . Nɛnɛ doni girinmanw bɛ se ka jɔli degun, ka sɔrɔ jikuruw wulilenw bɛ se ka segin ka nɛnɛ da lamini na, ka jikuruw kɛ baraziw ye minnu bɛ jibɔ bali.
Nɛnɛ kɔfɛ, aw bɛ baarakɛminɛn nɔgɔlenw kɛ i n’a fɔ plastiki nɛnɛbɔlanw walima nɛgɛbere janw walasa ka nɛnɛ bɔ k’a sɔrɔ aw ma a sanfɛla sɔgɔ. Aw kana nɛgɛso walima minɛn nɔgɔlenw kɛ abada, barisa u bɛ se ka farikolo tangalanw tiɲɛ.
Waati jugu kɔfɛ—a kɛra fɔɲɔba ye wo, sanbɛlɛ ye wo, walima fiɲɛba ye wo—aw bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ni ɲɛ ye. Aw bɛ panɛriw ɲini minnu bɛ i n’a fɔ u kɔrɔtalen don, u lajɔlen don walima u kɔrɔtalen don. Aw bɛ yɔrɔ minnu tiɲɛna, aw bɛ olu dilan joona walima ka u falen walasa so sanfɛla ka to ji la.
Ni aw bɛ to ka ladonni kɛ ni waati cogoya ye, o tɛ aw ka boon lakana dɔrɔn, nka a bɛ a to fana ko so sanfɛlan jɔcogo ka sabati waati jan kɔnɔ.
8. Tiɲɛni & Touch-ups dilancogo
Hali ni ladonni bɛ kɛ tuma bɛɛ, tiɲɛni misɛnninw tɛ se ka bali waati tɛmɛnen kɔfɛ. Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ misɛnniw, walima finimugu tigɛlenw bɛ se ka kɛ bolow binni fɛ, baarakɛminɛnw walima senna-taama fɛ. Ni aw ye ninnu ɲɛnabɔ joona, o bɛ a bali ka kɛ ji ni nɔgɔ la.
Ni aw bɛ yɔrɔ misɛnninw sɔgɔsɔgɔ:
Aw bɛ a yɔrɔ saniya ni safinɛ ni ji nɔgɔlen ye.
Aw bɛ penti touch-up kɛ min bɛ bɛn aw ka so sanfɛla kulɛri ma.
Ni aw b’a fɛ ka tiɲɛni jugumanba sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, kari, walima fɛn tiɲɛnen, aw bɛ taa so sanfɛlan baarakɛla ŋana dɔ fɛ. U bɛ se k’a dɔn ni yɔrɔ min bananen don, o ka kan ka kɛ ni patɔrɔn ye walima ka a falen pewu. Aw kana a ɲini abada ka dingɛ belebelebaw datugu ni sirilan ye min bɛ se ka kɛ fɛn bɛɛ ye—o furakɛli teliya suguw ka teli ka ji minɛ ani ka nɔgɔ juguya.
Ni aw ye dilan misɛnninw kɛ joona, aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ tanga gɛlɛyabaw ma kɔfɛ, i n’a fɔ jɔli fɛnw bɔli walima pannew cili musakaw.
9. Baarakɛlaw ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli & Ladonni kuntaalajan fɛɛrɛ
Hali ni DIY ladonni tuma bɛɛ nafa ka bon, ni baarakɛlaw ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛra san 3 fo san 5 o san 5, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka jateminɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ. So sanfɛla dɔnbaga minnu ka lakɔliso sɛbɛn bɛ u bolo, olu bɛ baara kɛ ni baarakɛminɛn kɔrɔlenw ye walasa ka gɛlɛya dogolenw dɔn i n’a fɔ mikro-sɔgɔli, sigilan tiɲɛni, walima jukɔrɔla tiɲɛni minnu bɛ se ka ye ka bɔ sanfɛ.
Baarakɛlaw bɛ se fana ka lakana finiw kɛ kokura, ka flashingw datugu kokura, ani ka fɛnw laadi minnu bɛ fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya i n’a fɔ fɛn minnu bɛ se ka fɛnw tanga walima ka fiɲɛbɔlanw ɲɛnabɔ walasa ka so sanfɛla baarakɛcogo ɲɛ ka taa a fɛ.
Ladonni jatebɔsɛbɛn dɔ marali fana ka ɲi kosɛbɛ. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli donw, fɛn minnu sɔrɔla, dilanw, ani fɛn minnu kɛra, olu sɛbɛn. Nin sɛbɛnw tɛ aw dɛmɛ dɔrɔn ka aw ka so sanfɛlanw sigicogo cogoya lajɛ, nka a bɛ se ka kɛ fana ko a wajibiyalen don walasa ka fura in garanti mara.
Ni aw ka so sanfɛla ka gɛlɛn, ni a ka jan, walima ni a sɔrɔli ka gɛlɛn, aw bɛ baarakɛlaw ta tuma bɛɛ walasa ka sɛgɛsɛgɛliw ni saniya baara kɛ. Baara kɛli so sanfɛ ni minɛn ɲumanw tɛ yen, o bɛ faratiba lase lakana ma.
Kuncɛli
Nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw ye fura ye min bɛ mɛn ani min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, nka u nafa lakika bɛ sɔrɔ ladonni ɲuman dɔrɔn de fɛ. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛli tuma bɛɛ, saniya nɔgɔman, ani nɔgɔli kunbɛnni waati bɛnnen na, o bɛ dɛmɛ don walasa aw ka so sanfɛla ka to ka mɛn, ka fanga dɔgɔya, ani ka to ka ɲɛ san tan caman kɔnɔ. Ni aw ye aw janto ko misɛnninw na joona, o bɛ se ka dilan musakabaw bali ani ka aw ka wari bilalen mara waati jan kɔnɔ.
Shandong Sino Steel Co., Ltd. la, an b’a faamu cogo min na jogoɲumanya ni ladonni nafa ka bon so sanfɛlan baara bɛɛ la. An ka dɔnnikɛlaw ka jɛkulu bɛ nɛgɛso sanfɛlanw di minnu bɛ mɛn ani baarakɛlaw ka laadilikanw walasa k’aw dɛmɛ ka aw ka so sanfɛla baara kɛcogo ɲuman sabati. N’aw b’a fɛ ka aw ka boon lakanani n’a si jan yiriwa, aw bɛ se ka kuma Shandong Sino Steel Co., Ltd. fɛ walasa ka kunnafoni caman sɔrɔ an ka so sanfɛlan furakɛli fɛɛrɛw kan minnu bɛ se ka da aw kan.
