nyabiase si nye be ɖe . Gaxɔwo ƒe xɔtunuwo nye tiatia nyui aɖe va le vevie na dɔwɔƒewo, numãlawo, kple nudzralawo le xɔtutu kple xɔta dɔwɔƒewo. Esi ga xɔtaxɔe le amewo lɔ̃m la, ele vevie be woase viɖe, kuxiwo, kple asitsatsa ƒe tɔtrɔwo gɔme be woawɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe. Esi mɔ̃ɖaŋununyawo va le ŋgɔ yim ɣesiaɣi, si me wotsɔa ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ zazã ƒe ɖoɖowo wɔa ɖeka kple wo nɔewo ta la, ga si wotsɔ ƒoa xɔtaxɔe la dzea ame ŋu wu tsã. Agbalẽ sia ƒe taɖodzinue nye be yeana numekuku deto aɖe le nenye be ga xɔtaxɔe nye tiatia nyui aɖe na dɔ gãwo wɔwɔ ŋu.
Hafi míage ɖe viɖe kple kuxi tɔxɛ siwo le ga xɔtaxɔwo me ŋu la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be míaku alesi asitsatsa ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi siwo keke ta, abe nusiwo li tegbee ƒe nɔnɔmewo, dziɖuɖu ƒe ɖoɖowo, kple nu yeyewo ene, kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ga xɔtaxɔwo zazã dzii la me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, nusiwo wowɔ nyitsɔ laa le ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ zazã ƒe ga me na ŋusẽ yeyewo zazã ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya kple xɔtanu siwo wozãna tsã la tsaka si me kuxi aɖeke mele o. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, agbalẽ sia alé ŋku ɖe ga xɔtaxɔe ŋu le eƒe hoʋlilawo abe asphalt shingles kple dekɔnu tile ene gome.
Kukuɖenuŋu sia aƒo nu tso ga xɔtaxɔe ƒe akpa veviwo ŋu, abe alesi wòanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi, gazazã nyuie, nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa, kple atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe asixɔxɔ ene. Míadzro akpa si dziɖuɖu ƒe dzideƒonamewo kple mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi yeyewo wɔna le dɔwɔƒea ƒe dzidziɖedzi me hã ŋu.
Asi ƒe dynamics of ga xɔtaxɔ .
Xɔtameɖoɖowo ƒe kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔnu siwo li tegbee eye woanɔ anyi eteƒe didi ƒe didi si le dzidzim ɖe edzi .
Xexeame katã ƒe xɔtudɔwɔƒewo kpɔ xɔtaxɔe siwo li ke, siwo nɔa anyi didina, eye womeléa be na wo o la ƒe didi si le dzidzim ɖe edzi. Ga xɔtaxɔ, si wotsɔ nusiwo le abe gakpo, aluminum, kple akɔbli ene wɔ la sɔ kple nudidi siawo nyuie. Dɔwɔƒewo, numãlawo, kple nudzralawo le ga si woatsɔ awɔ xɔtaxɔe la tiam geɖe wu le eƒe agbenɔƒe didi, alesi woate ŋu azãe ake, kple ŋusẽzazã nyuie ta.
Le nuto siwo me yame ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽwo abe tsikpe, ya sesẽ, alo sno si dzana fũ bɔ ɖo ene me la, ga si wotsɔna ƒoa gae la doa dzidzɔ na ame ŋutɔ. Eƒe tsitretsitsi ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ ŋu kple ŋutete si le esi be wòanɔ te ɖe nɔnɔme sesẽwo nu na wònye tiatia kɔkɔtɔ na dɔwɔƒewo kple asitsaƒewo. Gawu la, ga xɔtaxɔwo ɖea ɣe ƒe keklẽ ƒe dzoxɔxɔ fiana, si kpena ɖe ame ŋu be fafa ƒe gazazãwo dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna 10-25%. Ŋusẽzazã nyuie sia sɔ nyuie kple xɔtudɔ damawo ƒe nɔnɔme si le dzidzim ɖe edzi.
Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Ŋgɔyiyi: Ɣe ƒe Ga Xɔtaxɔ .
Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi ɖedzesi siwo wowɔ le xɔta dɔwɔƒewo dometɔ ɖekae nye ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ ƒe xɔtaxɔe ƒe ƒoƒo ɖekae. Fifia wole ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ zazã ƒe mɔ̃wo dem xɔtaxɔe ƒe ɖoɖowo me bɔbɔe, si me viɖe eve le: takpɔkpɔ tso nutomenuwo kple ŋusẽ yeyewo wɔwɔ me. Esi dziɖuɖu ƒe dzideƒonamewo nyo na ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ zazã ta la, ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ ƒe xɔtaxɔwo va zu tiatia si doa dzidzɔ na dɔwɔƒewo kple dɔwɔƒe gãwo.
Wotsɔa ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ ƒe laminates, ɣe ƒe keklẽŋusẽ ƒe lãmenugbagbevi siwo le sue, alo mɔ̃ɖaŋununya bubu siwo me keklẽŋusẽ le la dea ga xɔtaxɔe ƒe ɖoɖowo me tẽ, si wɔnɛ be ŋusẽ yeyewo nɔa anyi didina. Esia nye egbɔkpɔnu deblibo na habɔbɔ siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be yewoaɖe yewoƒe carbon footprint dzi akpɔtɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, wozãa galvanized steel coils kple amadedewo ƒe gakpo gbadzɛwo zi geɖe le ɣe ƒe keklẽŋusẽ ƒe mɔ̃wo me le woƒe xɔxlɔ̃ kple agbenɔƒe didi ta. Be nàdzro nu siawo me la, yi míaƒe . Adzɔnuwo ƒe Ŋkɔwo ƒe Ŋkɔgbalẽ ..
Viɖe siwo le ga si wotsɔ ƒoa xɔtaxɔe ŋu .
Nusiwo nɔa anyi didina kple agbenɔƒe didi .
Viɖe vevi siwo le ga xɔtaxɔwo ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye alesi wònɔa anyi didinae. Ga xɔtaxɔewo, vevietɔ esiwo wotsɔ gakpo alo aluminum si wotsɔ galvanized wɔe wɔ la, ate ŋu anɔ anyi ƒe 50 alo esi wu nenema eye womalé be nɛ boo o. Esia didi ŋutɔ wu xɔtaxɔmenu bubuwo abe asphalt shingles ene, si ate ŋu ahiã be woaɖɔlii le ƒe 15-20 ɖesiaɖe me. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ga si wotsɔ xɔa xɔtaxɔe la te ŋu nɔa te ɖe gbagbã, eƒe ʋuʋu, kple eƒe ʋuʋu nu, si nye kuxi siwo bɔ ɖe xɔtaxɔe siwo wozãna tsã ŋu.
Gaxɔwo hã te ŋu nɔa te ɖe dzo, ya, kple tsikpewo nu ŋutɔ, si wɔe be wònye tiatia si wodina wu le dɔwɔƒewo kple asitsatsa me. Dɔwɔƒewo kple nudzraɖoƒe siwo le nuto siwo me yame ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽna le bɔbɔe me la tiaa ga xɔtaxɔe zi geɖe ɖe eƒe kakaɖedzi ta. Agbenɔƒe didi sia gɔmee nye gazazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe, elabena alesi wòhiã be woadzra wo ɖo ahaɖɔli woe dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ.
Ŋusẽzazã nyuie kple nusiwo li tegbee .
Wonya ga xɔtaxɔe ɖe ŋusẽzazã nyuie ta. Gaxɔwo ƒe xɔtaxɔwo ɖea dzoxɔxɔ ƒe dzoxɔxɔ si sɔ gbɔ ŋutɔ fiana, si ɖea fafa ƒe gazazãwo dzi kpɔtɔna le dzomeŋɔli ɣletiwo me. Nɔnɔme sia si me woɖea nu le la kpena ɖe ame ŋu be dzoxɔxɔ nanɔ xɔme, si ɖea yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo ƒe teteɖeanyi dzi kpɔtɔna. Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, wotsɔa xɔtaxɔe siwo me fa miamiamia la tsyɔa xɔtaxɔe geɖe dzi, si wɔnɛ be woƒe keklẽ ƒe ŋutetewo nyona ɖe edzi.
Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, woate ŋu azã ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtaxɔe ƒe xɔtunuwo bliboe, si wɔe be wonye tiatia si li tegbee na dɔwɔƒe siwo tsia dzi ɖe nutome ŋu. To vovo na xɔtanu bubu siwo kpena ɖe gbeɖuɖɔwo tsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe ŋu la, woate ŋu agbugbɔ ga si wotsɔ ɖo xɔtaxɔwo me la awɔ le woƒe agbenɔɣi ƒe nuwuwu. Esia sɔ kple xɔtunu damawo ƒe didi si le dzidzim ɖe edzi le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo.
Atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe ŋutete le nu vovovowo wɔwɔ me .
Nukpɔsusu totro si bɔ ku ɖe ga xɔtaxɔe ŋue nye be atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe nu léa dzi na ame. Gake egbegbe ga xɔtaxɔewo ƒe atsyãwo, amadedewo, kple nuwuwu vovovowo le wo ŋu. Tso atsyã siwo le blɔ, siwo nye egbegbe tɔ dzi va ɖo atsyã siwo bɔ wu, siwo le kɔƒenutowo me dzi la, ga xɔtaxɔe ate ŋu akpe ɖe xɔtuɖaŋu ɖesiaɖe ŋu. Dɔwɔƒewo kple asitsaƒe gãwo ate ŋu akpɔ viɖe tso atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo ƒe tiatia siwo woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu siwo ga xɔtaxɔwo naa la me, vevietɔ kple xɔtaxɔe siwo ŋu wofa amadedewo ɖo siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le wòasɔ ɖe woƒe dzeside alo atsyã ƒe didiwo nu.
Kuxi siwo le Gaxɔwo ƒe Akpawo Ŋu .
Gazazã Gbãtɔ .
Kuxi vevi siwo do ƒome kple ga xɔtaxɔe dometɔ ɖekae nye ga si wozãna le gɔmedzedzea me. Gaxɔtanuwo abe gakpo, aluminum, alo akɔbli ene te ŋu xɔ asi wu do ŋgɔ wu xɔtaxɔe siwo wozãna tsã abe asphalt shingles ene. Gake ele vevie be woabu ga si wodzra ɖo ɣeyiɣi didi le beléle na xɔa, ŋusẽzazã, kple ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtaxɔe ƒe agbenɔƒe didi ŋu.
Le dɔwɔƒewo kple asitsaƒewo ƒe nuƒlelawo gome la, ga si wodo le gɔmedzedzea me ate ŋu anye mɔxenu, gake le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, ga si wotsɔ ƒoa gae la ɖee fia be enye egbɔkpɔnu si me ga geɖe mele o. Dɔwɔƒewo kple nu mamãlawo siwo le didim be yewoade ga asi na ga si le ɖoɖo nu siwo le ɖoɖo nu la ate ŋu atsɔ dziɖuɖua ƒe dzideƒonamenuwo kple ŋusẽdodo ƒe fe siwo dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ la axe ga si wozãna do ŋgɔ la nu.
Ɣli
Kuxi bubue nye toɣliɖeɖe si ate ŋu adzɔ le tsidzadza gãwo alo tsikpewo me. Togbɔ be ga xɔtaxɔe kpɔa yame ƒe nɔnɔmewo ta nyuie hã la, ate ŋu anye tomefafa wu xɔtaxɔe bubuwo. Gake woate ŋu aɖe nya sia dzi akpɔtɔ ne wotsɔ nusiwo wotsɔ xea mɔ na dzoxɔxɔ nyuie kple nusiwo wotsɔ xea mɔ na wo la dzi akpɔtɔ. Esia le vevie ŋutɔ na dɔwɔƒewo kple nudzraɖoƒewo, afisi toɣliɖeɖe ate ŋu agblẽ nu le dɔwɔwɔ ŋu le.
Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe kekeɖenudɔwɔwɔ kple eƒe ʋuʋu .
Ga kekena ɖe enu eye wòtsia anyi kple dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ. Esia ate ŋu ana nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu la naɖe asi le wo ŋu le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe ne womede wo wo me nyuie o. Le dɔwɔƒe gãwo gome la, nya sia ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe ne womekpɔ egbɔ nyuie o. Gake egbegbe mɔ̃ siwo wozãna tsɔ ɖoa wo ɖe teƒe bubuwo kple nusiwo le nyonyome deŋgɔ me ɖe nya sia dzi kpɔtɔ ŋutɔ.
Nyanuwuwuw
Le nyataƒoƒo me la, ga xɔtaxɔwo nye tiatia nyui aɖe na dɔwɔƒewo, asitsatsa, kple aƒewo gɔ̃ hã zazã. Wonaa nusiwo nɔa anyi didi si ɖeke mesɔ kplii o, ŋusẽzazã nyuie, kple nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa, si wɔe be wonye gadede asi na ame ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe. Togbɔ be ga si wozãna le gɔmedzedzea me ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu hã la, viɖe siwo woakpɔ tso eme ɣeyiɣi didi la sɔ gbɔ sã wu gazazã siwo wodo ŋgɔ.
Le dɔwɔƒewo, numãlawo, kple nudzralawo gome la, ga si wotsɔ xɔa xɔtaxɔe ƒe nu lédziname le eƒe ŋutete be wòakpɔ ame ta si ŋu kakaɖedzi le le nɔnɔme sesẽwo me, ŋusẽ ƒe fe siwo woxena ɖe edzi, eye wòaɖe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nutome dzi dzi akpɔtɔ. Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, ɣe ƒe ŋusẽ zazã ƒe xɔtamɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ƒoƒo ɖekae naa mɔnukpɔkpɔ dodzidzɔnamewo ŋusẽ yeyewo wɔwɔ.
