Chiyambi
M'malo opangira ndi kupanga, zakuthambo zakutha kwa nyengo yankhanza ndiyofunika. Zolinga zimawonekeranso ndi mvula monga mvula, chisanu, chinyezi, komanso zodetsa zomwe zimatha kusiya kukhulupirika patapita nthawi. Zida chimodzi zomwe zakhala zikuyesedwa nthawi yokana izi ndi pepala lotentha lankhondo lankhondo. Kusintha kwachitsulo kumeneku kumapereka yankho la zolimba za mafakitale omwe akufuna kukhala ndi moyo komanso kudalirika pazogulitsa zawo. Njira ya galvanarization imathandizira kuti kuthekera kwa zitsulo zothetsa malo okhalamo, ndikupangitsa kuti akhale chisankho chabwino Ma sheele opanga zitsulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana.
Kumvetsetsa ma sheet ankhondo oyenda
Mapepala owonda achitsulo owonda amapangidwa ndikumiza chitsulo kukhala zinc, zomwe zimapangitsa kulumikizana pazitsulo pakati pa zinzi ndi chitsulo. Njirayi imapanga mawonekedwe a atatu okhala ndi chitsulo chophatikizira pakatikati, intermettallic wosanjikiza, ndi okunja akunja. Asilamu amachita monga chotchinga choteteza, kupewa zinthu zowononga zowononga gawo lachitsulo. Chitsulo chitsulo chimatsimikizira kuti zokutidwazo zimakhala zolimba komanso zosagwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina pochita ndi ntchito.
Njira Yolvananition
Njira yogawirayo imaphatikizapo njira zingapo zovuta kwambiri kuti zitsimikizike bwino. Poyamba, zitsulo zophatikizika zikukonzekera bwino malo, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuchuluka, kutola, komanso kuthyola kuti muchotse zodetsa komanso oxishones. Kukonzekera kumeneku ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse yunifolomu komanso kutsata zinc. Kutsatira kukonzekera, mapepalawo amaviikidwa kusamba mosungunula molten zinc mothandizidwa ndi 450 ° C (842 ° F). Atachotsa, zinc zimakhudzana ndi chitsulo chopanga zigawo zoteteza. Kenako mapepalawo amakhazikika ndikuyang'aniridwa kuti azikhala ndi makulidwe ndi kusasinthika.
Njira zamagetsi ndi nyengo
Kuphulika ndi njira yachilengedwe yomwe imachitika ngati zitsulo zitachita ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Mu nyengo yankhanza nyengo, zinthu monga chinyezi, mpweya, kusinthasintha kwa mpweya, ndi zodetsa kumathandizira pakuwononga mitengo. Mwachitsanzo, m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, utsi wamchere umayambitsa chlorides omwe ali ndi zitsulo. Zigawo za mafakitale zitha kukhala zokweza ma sulfur dioxide, imathandizira kuti mvula icid ikhale, yomwe imakulitsanso kututa. Kuzindikira njirazi ndikofunikira posankha zinthu zomwe zingalimbane ndi malo oterewa.
Kodi zitsulo zopanga zitsulo zagawanina bwanji?
Chitsulo chapadera chambiri chopondera chimachokera ku chitetezo cha zinc. Zinc imagwira ntchito ngati chotchinga chakuthupi, chotchinga chitsulo chochokera ku chinyezi ndi mpweya. Komanso, zinc imakhala ndi chinsinsi chapamwamba kwambiri kuposa chitsulo chomwe chimapangitsa kuti zikhale zodzipusira. Ngati zokutirayo zawonongeka kapena zowonongeka, zinc zossfents, kuteteza madera achitsulo, chodabwitsa chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndi chitetezo cha Alvicnic kapena Cashonic.
Chitetezo chotchinga
Unter wakunja wa zin amapereka chopinga choyipa ku zinthu zachilengedwe. Chotchinga ichi chimalepheretsa mitundu yolumikizirana ndi zitsulo. Kukhulupirika kwa kusanjikizaku ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yayitali, monga momwe amachepetserani kwambiri ndondomeko yamvula. Zochita za zinnnc yolumikizidwa zimatsimikizira kuti zikhalabe zolimba ngakhale pansi pazitseko zamakina.
Chitetezo cha Galvanic
Nthawi zina pomwe zinc wosenda zimasokonekera, chitetezo cha Galvanic chimayamba kusewera. Chiyanjano cha electrochemu Khalidwe lodziperekali limatulutsa gawo la chitsulo, ndikupanga ma sheet achitsulo owonda achitsulo makamaka makamaka chifukwa cha malo ovuta.
Ntchito m'malo ovuta
Ma sheet owombera achitsulo ayesedwa ndikutsimikiziridwa kuti azichita bwino kwambiri m'malo osiyanasiyana ovuta. Kusinthira kwawo kumawapangitsa kuti azikonda m'magawo angapo.
Malo okhala
M'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, mpweya wa mpweya umawonjezera chiopsezo chovunda. Ma sheese a Gellevemed Stofu amateteza kwathunthu chifukwa cha zokutira zawo. Kafukufuku wawonetsa kuti zinc osanjikiza umatha kupirira zowononga za chlorides, kupereka moyo wa zaka 75 nthawi zina. Kukhazikika kumeneku kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa zomangamanga zamadzi, monga madoko, milatho, ndi nyumba za m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Malo okhala mafakitale
Madera opanga mafakitale nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zodetsa zambiri monga sulfure dioxide ndipo nayitrogeni ma oxides, omwe amatsogolera mvula ya asidi. Kukana kwachitsulo kwa acidic kwakanthawi kumatsimikizira kuti zida zikuluzikulu zimakhalabe ndi umphumphu panthawiyo. Magwiridwe antchito osasinthika omwe amapanga mapepala opanga zitsulo zopalamula kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mafakitale ndi mafakitale.
Malo okhala
M'mayiko akumidzi, mapepala ankhondo achitsulo amawonekera potengera nyengo yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kusintha kwachilengedwe komanso kutentha. Kukula kwa zinnn kumateteza bwino dzimbiri ndi kutukula, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera ya nyumba zaulimi, kupanga zida. Kutalika kwa zitsulo zankhondo zomwe zilembedwezi kumachepetsa kufunika kokonza pafupipafupi.
Kukhala Ndi Moyo Wokhalitsa ndi Kusamalira
Chimodzi mwa zabwino zazikulu za ma sheet omenyedwa achitsulo ndi moyo wawo wautali wogwira ntchito mopitirira malire. Zizindikiro zosanjikira zitsulo zimatha kutsutsa kuchuluka kwazaka zambiri, kutengera chilengedwe ndi makulidwe a chitoliro. Kuyendera kwa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira kutsimikizira kuti zinthu zili bwino. Pakufunika kukonza, nthawi zambiri pamakhala osankhika, kuphatikiza kukhudzana kwa zokutira za zinc kukonza madera aliwonse owonongeka.
Zabwino zachuma komanso zothandiza
Kuchokera pamalingaliro azachuma, mapepala okhala ndi zitsulo zopambanitsa amasunga ndalama kwa nthawi yayitali. Kugulitsa koyambirira kumachotsedwa pokonza ndalama zochepetsera komanso moyo wopatsa ntchito. Izi zimawapangitsa yankho lokwera mtengo kwa opanga, ogulitsa, komanso ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto. Ma sheet ogwiritsa ntchito mapepala ankhondo achitsulo amawalola kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, kuchokera kumagawo opangira magalimoto pazida zopangira nyumba.
Ntchito zamakampaniwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito ma sheet a Getvanized a Gelleven amapanga mafakitale ambiri. M'malo omanga, ndi ofunikira pakuvala, zotchinga, ndi kupangira mphamvu chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo komanso kuchuluka kwanyengo. Makampani ogulitsa magalimoto amagwiritsa ntchito kwa mapanelo amthupi ndi zigawo zapansi, kupindula ndi kulimba kwawo komanso zopepuka. Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu yamagetsi imagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chankhondo m'matumba ophatikizira ndi ma turbines amphepo, pomwe kutsutsana ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndikofunikira.
Tekinolojeni ikutuluka mu Galvananirization
Kupita patsogolo kwamatekinoloji yolankhulirana ikupitilira kupititsa patsogolo ma sheet ankhondo ankhondo. Njira zatsopano monga kuwongolera zinc ndi zitsulo zina ngati ma aluminiyamu ndipo magnesium adapangitsa kuti zikhale zolimba. Zophimba zotsatila m'badwo wotsatira zimenezi zimapereka chitetezo chachikulu m'madzi ankhanza kwambiri, kukulitsa ntchito zomwe zingachitike pazitsulo zolimbana.
Maganizo a chilengedwe
Kukhazikika ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri posankha zinthu zakuthupi. Zitsulo zolimbana ndi 100% zobwezerezedwanso, ndipo ntchito yakunyumba yasintha kwambiri kukhala ochezeka. Zomera zamakono kukhazikitsa njira zochepetsera mpweya ndikukonzanso zinc ndi zina zopangidwa ndi zinthu. Kudzipereka kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti zitsulo zowendeke zoweteke zowekseke zikhale zosankha zodalirika kwa majeresipoti a Eco.
Mapeto
Kukhazikika kwa mapepala okhala ndi zitsulo zoweta mu nyengo yankhanza kumadziwika kuti mainjiniya ndi chuma chawo. Kuphatikiza kwa chitetezo chotchinga ndi Galvanic choperekedwa ndi chithokomiro chimatsimikizira kulimba kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kudalirika. Mwachitsanzo, ogulitsa, ndi mafakitale akufuna zinthu zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri, mapepala okhala ndi zitsulo zolimba amayimira kusankha koyenera. Mbiri yawo yotsimikizika, yophatikizidwa ndi kupitiriza ukadaulo, ikupitiliza kuwapangitsa kukhala othandiza masiku ano. Kukumbatirana Zitsulo Zomangamanga pomanga ndikupanga sikungotiyankha kumatha kumachitika komanso kumathandizanso kuchita zizolowezi zabwino komanso zotsika mtengo.
