Guhindura cyangwa gushiraho imiyoboro y'amazi hamwe n'imirongo yo mu kirere byerekana ikibazo cya tekiniki. Uburebure-burebure butanga uburyo budasubirwaho bwo gukosorwa byihuse. Ariko, ibicuruzwa bikora bisaba neza, kurubuga. Ukeneye iyi nsanganyamatsiko yihariye kugirango wemeze kumeneka, guhuza code buri gihe. Gukorana numuyoboro wibyuma bisaba ubumenyi bwihariye bwubukanishi.
Urudodo rudakwiye rusenya zinc ikingira umuyoboro. Ihuta kwangirika gukabije. Ubwanyuma, tekinike mbi iganisha kuri sisitemu ihenze, yangiza. Ugomba gufata inzira yumurongo nkigikorwa cyo gutunganya neza. Ntushobora kwishingikiriza ku mbaraga zikomeye. Amakosa hano abangamira sisitemu yose ya pompe cyangwa pneumatike.
Aka gatabo gatanga uburyo bufatika bwo gusuzuma. Abashinzwe ibikoresho, abashoramari, hamwe na DIYers bashoboye baziga uburyo bwo kwegera imiyoboro. Uzamenya guhitamo hagati yo gushora mubikoresho byo kumutwe cyangwa gukoresha ubundi buryo bwateganijwe. Turatanga kandi uburyo bukomeye bwo gukora (SOP) kumutwe wintoki. Uzamenya neza inzira uhereye kubipimo byambere kugeza kumpera yanyuma.
Ibyingenzi
Igikoresho ntigishobora kuganirwaho: Intsinzi iterwa nimbaraga nke zumubiri nibindi byinshi kugirango ubone umuyoboro ufite urunigi ruremereye kandi uhora wuzuza ibice ukoresheje amavuta yo gukata.
'Iterambere no Guhindura ' Itegeko: Gutondeka bisaba cadence yihariye (gutwara imbere, hanyuma ugasubira inyuma) kumena icyuma no kurinda amenyo yapfuye.
Ubunyangamugayo bwibikoresho: Ipitingi ya zinc irabangamiwe byoroshye. Gusiba neza, guhuza neza gupfa, no gufunga neza (PTFE tape + pipe dope) ni itegeko kugirango irinde ruswa.
Ingamba zifatika: Kubisana byoroheje kumirongo ihari yabazwe cyane, kwimukira mumiyoboro igezweho ikoresheje adaptate y'umuringa cyangwa gukoresha imirongo idafite umurongo akenshi birashoboka cyane kuruta guhuza ahantu.
Gusuzuma Uburyo bwawe: Urudodo nubundi buryo
Mbere yo kugura ibikoresho, ugomba gushiraho ikibazo cyubucuruzi. Suzuma ibiciro byambere byibikoresho byo gutondekanya ibyo uteganya kuzigama. Rimwe na rimwe, outsourcing cyangwa gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo guhuza byumvikana. Ugomba gusuzuma igipimo cyumushinga wawe wihariye.
Igihe Kuri Urubuga
Intoki zintoki zumvikana kuminini minini, imishinga yihariye. Nibyiza kubikorwa bishya. Imiterere yimyuka ihindagurika ikenera akenshi uburebure, butari busanzwe burebure. Imirongo y'amazi aremereye nayo isaba gupimwa neza. Niba umushinga wawe umara inyubako yose, gutunga urudodo bizigama igihe kinini.
Byongeye kandi, kumurongo kumurongo usabwa gukurikiza amategeko yumutekano akomeye. Kurugero, ibipimo bya OSHA birabuza rwose umuyoboro wa PVC wo gukwirakwiza ikirere. PVC irashobora kumeneka mukibazo. Ibi bikenera guhora, gutondekanya ibyuma kumirongo ya pneumatike yinganda.
Igihe cyo Kuzirikana Ibindi (Ingamba 'Mbere-Yateguwe ' Ingamba)
Ntabwo buri gihe ukenera guca imigozi wenyine. Ingamba zabanjirije umurongo uzigama amafaranga no kugabanya ibibazo byumubiri.
Mbere yo gukata Amaberebere: Kubikorwa byoroshye, urashobora kugura uburebure bwuruganda-burebure. Twise aya mabere. Urabahuza hamwe nubumwe bwashyizwe mubikorwa. Ubu buryo bugabanya imirimo y'amaboko burundu.
Oya-Ntibisanzwe: Gusana wenyine ntibikunze kwerekana ishingiro ryuzuye. Galvanised fer compression guhuza ikiraro icyuho ntakabuza. Bakuraho ibikenewe byumuyoboro wuzuye.
Guhangana na sisitemu ishaje: Iyo ugabanije umuyoboro umaze imyaka 50, usanga akenshi kubara imbere. Diameter y'imbere irashobora kugabanuka kugeza mubunini bw'ikaramu. Muri ibi bihe, urudodo ntirushoboka rwose. Ibyuma bishaje birashoboka ko byacika mukibazo. Turasaba gusimburwa byuzuye. Ubundi, koresha adaptate yimiringa kugirango uhindure kuri PEX cyangwa umuringa.
Icyemezo cya Matrix Imbonerahamwe: Urudodo na Mbere-Urudodo
Umushinga |
Uburyo busabwa |
Impamvu y'ibanze |
Imirongo mishya yugarije inganda |
Kumurongo wintoki cyangwa imashini |
Kode yubahiriza (OSHA) nibisabwa birebire. |
Umuyoboro muto utandukanijwe gusana |
Ntamutwe-wo guhuza guhuza |
Kugarura byihuse serivisi. Ibikoresho biremereye bya zeru birakenewe. |
Guhindura umurongo ubarwa cyane-imyaka-50 |
Guhindura imiringa adaptate kuri PEX / Umuringa |
Umuyoboro ushaje birashoboka ko uzajanjagura cyangwa ugabanwa munsi yumutwe. |
Umurongo muto w'amazi yo guturamo |
Mbere yo gutema ibimera hamwe nubumwe |
Kuzigama k'umurimo byuzuza ibiciro biri hejuru gato. |
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi hamwe n'ibitekerezo
Ugomba kumva ibikoresho byawe mbere yuko utangira gukata. Ababikora akenshi bakora imiyoboro mukuzunguruka no gusudira icyuma cyuma cyangwa urupapuro rwicyuma . Igice gikomeye cya zinc anti-rust cyicaye rwose hejuru. Ntabwo yinjira mu cyuma. Gukomeretsa bikabije byambura iki cyiciro. Abakene bapfa guca amarira. Ibi byangiritse bisaba okiside yihuse no gutsindwa hakiri kare.
Urutonde rw'ibikoresho by'ibanze
Intsinzi yawe iterwa nibikoresho byawe. Hasi ni urutonde rwibikoresho byateganijwe kurutonde rwintoki.
Icyiciro cy'ibikoresho |
Igikoresho gisabwa |
Impamvu Ukeneye |
Gukorera ku kazi |
Urunigi rwa tri-vise |
Intebe zisanzwe zinanirwa munsi yumuriro ukabije. Urunigi vise rufata neza rutarinze kumenagura umuyoboro. |
Imashini |
Gutondekanya umuyoboro wumuyoboro hamwe na HSS bapfa imitwe |
Ibyuma byihuta cyane (HSS) amenyo yaciwe neza. Ugomba guhuza umutwe wapfuye neza na diameter yo hanze (urugero, 1/2 ', 3/4 '). |
Amavuta |
Amavuta yijimye |
Amavuta asanzwe ya moteri arashya. Amavuta yijimye arinda ubushyuhe bukabije. Yagura ubuzima bupfa kandi ikabuza ibyuma byuma gusudira kugeza kubikoresho. |
Kwitegura |
Gukata imiyoboro, reamer, igice cya kabiri cya fayili, brush wire |
Ibi bikoresho byemeza neza dogere 90. Bakuraho burr imbere kandi bagarura ubushobozi bwamazi mbere yo gutangira. |
Intambwe ku yindi Ubuyobozi bwo Guteranya Ibyuma Byuma
Urudodo rwintoki rusaba indero. Kurikiza ibi byiciro neza kugirango ubyare amasuku meza, akoreshwa.
Icyiciro cya 1: Gukata, Gusubiramo, no Gutegura
Kugera kuri 90-Gukata Impamyabumenyi: Ugomba gukoresha imashini yabugenewe. Irinde gukoresha hackaw. Hackaw irema ibice, bigoramye. Gukata kugoramye birinda umutwe wurupfu kuruma neza. Kenyera uruziga rukata nyuma gato yo kuzunguruka kugeza umuyoboro ufashe neza.
Gutegekwa gutegekwa: Gukata imbaraga ibyuma imbere. Ugomba gusubiramo imbere mu muyoboro. Ibi bigarura ubushobozi bwimbere. Ibikurikira, koresha igice cya kabiri cya dosiye kuruhande rwo hanze. Ushaka gutanga bevel nkeya. Ibi biha amenyo yapfuye gutangira neza.
Icyiciro cya 2: Gupfa gushiraho no gutangiza gukata
Kwicara Gupfa: Funga umutwe wukuri wapfuye mumutwe wawe. Umva gukanda neza. Shira umuyoboro mumurongo wawe. Kureka bihagije kugirango uhanagure umutwe wigikoresho. Kurenza urugero cyane bituma umuyoboro uhindagurika mukibazo.
Umwuzure no Kuruma: Koresha ikote riremereye ryamavuta yo gukata umwijima kumpera yumuyoboro ugaragara. Shyira umutwe wapfuye hejuru ya bevel. Koresha imbaraga zihamye, zihamye imbere yintoki zipfa kumutwe. Icyarimwe, shyira umukono ku isaha. Komeza usunike kugeza wunvise amenyo afashe ibyuma neza.
Icyiciro cya 3: Gukora no Gukuraho Shavings
Injyana ya Ratchet: Igikoresho kimaze gukora, shingira rwose kumikorere. Reka gusunika ikiganza cyawe. Twara igipimo imbere kugirango ukande kabiri kugeza kuri eshatu. Noneho, kurura ikiganza inyuma. Iki gikorwa cyo gusubiza inyuma gihagarika icyuma gikomeza. Irababuza guhambira no gutanyagura insanganyamatsiko zawe zaciwe.
Amavuta akomeje: Ugomba gukoresha muburyo bwamavuta yo gukata umwijima. Kwambika amenyo yerekanwe buri gihe. Ntuzigere ureka umutwe wapfuye ukama.
Guhagarara: Reba iherezo ryumuyoboro uko ugaragara mu rupfu. Hagarika urudodo iyo umuyoboro wicaye neza neza mumaso yimbere yumutwe wapfuye. Kurura ipfunyika ihinduranya ku ntoki zawe. Subiza ipfa rwose kumuyoboro.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge: Kugenzura no gufunga ibimenyetso
Ntugashyireho umuyoboro mushya uciwe buhumyi. Ugomba kugenzura no gutegura ingingo neza kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
Kugenzura insanganyamatsiko
Fata icyuma gikomeye. Suzuma cyane insanganyamatsiko nshya. Ugomba kuvanaho microscopique yose. Kuraho ibisigazwa by'amavuta arenze. Reba neza hejuru. Shakisha impinga zacitse, zirambuye, cyangwa zabuze. Niba insanganyamatsiko zisa neza, ugomba guca impera hanyuma ugatangira hejuru.
Ikizamini Cyumye
Kora neza yumye mbere yo gushiraho kashe iyo ari yo yose. Fata isuku, yumye neza. Shyira intoki ku muyoboro wawe mushya. Igomba kuzunguruka neza byibuze bitatu byuzuye. Ugomba guhura gusa nuburwanya bukomeye mugihe kigeze cyo gukoresha umugozi.
Uburyo bwa '' Umukandara nuwahagaritswe 'Uburyo bwo gufunga ikimenyetso
Turasaba inama yuburyo bubiri bwo gufunga uburyo bwo kwizerwa byimazeyo.
Ubwa mbere, funga kaseti ya Teflon (PTFE) kaseti. Gupfunyika neza inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3. Ugomba kuzizinga mu cyerekezo cyisaha . Ibi byemeza ko kaseti idacuramye mugihe ukomeje ibikwiye.
Ibikurikira, shyiramo urwego ruto rwa dope (umugozi wamazi wa kashe) hejuru ya kaseti. Ibi byuzuza micro-icyuho gisigaye. Irakora kandi nk'amavuta ya nyuma, igufasha gukomera neza.
Imitego isanzwe yo kwirinda mu murima
Benshi mubatangiye kwangiza ibikoresho cyangwa guteza umutekano mukwirengagiza amategeko shingiro. Irinde aya makosa asanzwe akora.
Kugerageza gusudira aho kuba insanganyamatsiko
Turaburira rwose kwirinda gusudira Imiyoboro y'icyuma ya Galvanised itagabanijwe neza. Ubushyuhe bukabije bwumuriro wo gusudira uhita uhumeka hejuru ya zinc. Ibi bitera umwotsi wa zinc cyane. Guhumeka bitera uburozi bukomeye, buzwi nka fume fever. Byongeye kandi, gaze ya zinc yafashwe itera ubukana bukabije. Igice kizaba giteye ubwoba. Bizabura ubunyangamugayo. Buri gihe uhindure umuyoboro cyangwa ukoreshe imashini.
Kuma Kuma hamwe namavuta adakwiye
Gukoresha amavuta atari yo yangiza ibikoresho byawe. Amavuta asanzwe ya moteri cyangwa spray yinjira irahita ihita. Ibi biganisha ku guterana gukabije. Uzisanga ukoresha amavuta akabije 'inkokora.' 'Byanze bikunze, ibi bimenagura amenyo ahenze. Irasenya kandi urukuta rw'imiyoboro. Buri gihe wuzuze gukata hamwe namavuta meza ya sulfuru yijimye.
Kurenza urugero
Intebe isanzwe vise itera ingaruka zikomeye. Niba uyikomye cyane, ujanjagura umuyoboro uzengurutse. Umuyoboro umaze guhinduka ova, umutwe wapfuye ntuzigera uca neza. Amenyo amwe azacukura cyane. Abandi ntibazashushanya hejuru. Ibi byemeza sisitemu ihoraho. Shora muburyo bukwiye bwa tri-stand vise. Ikwirakwiza igitutu kiringaniye kizengurutse.
Umwanzuro
Gutsindira imiyoboro myiza ni imyitozo muguhitamo neza ibikoresho no kwihangana. Ntabwo bisaba imbaraga zikabije. Uburyo bwuburyo butanga ibisubizo byumwuga. Urinda urwego rwa zinc kandi ukemeza imikorere itekanye, idasohoka.
Mbere yo gutangira akazi kawe gakurikira, suzuma urugero rwumushinga wawe. Kubisana rimwe, koresha ububiko bwibikoresho bikata-na-serivisi. Ubundi, hitamo nta-nsanganyamatsiko yo guhuza ibikoresho. Bakomeza kuba amahitamo afatika kumeneka wenyine. Ariko, kugirango sisitemu ivugururwe, ugomba kwiyemeza ibikoresho byiza. Kugura ibikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe, amavuta yijimye cyane, hamwe numurongo vise byerekana ishoramari riteganijwe. Ibikoresho byiza byemeza neza kode yubahirizwa hamwe na sisitemu yo kuramba.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Urashobora gutobora umuyoboro ushaje cyangwa wangiritse?
Igisubizo: Muburyo bwa tekiniki yego, ariko biracika intege cyane. Imiyoboro ishaje isanzwe ivunika, ingese, kandi ibarwa imbere. Umuhengeri wurudodo akenshi ugabanya icyarimwe. Inzibacyuho ikoresheje adapt ni umutekano.
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora guhuza umuyoboro wa galvanised udafite umugozi?
Igisubizo: Ukoresheje ibyuma byogosha ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma byabugenewe byo gusana imashini zikoresha reberi yimbere hamwe na bolt yiziritse hanze.
Ikibazo: Kuki amavuta yo gukata yijimye akenewe mugushushanya?
Igisubizo: Amavuta yijimye yijimye arimo inyongeramusaruro zirwanya kwambara na sulfuru kugirango akemure umuvuduko ukabije. Igabanya ubushyamirane, itwara ubushyuhe, kandi ikabuza ibyuma byuma kwinyoza amenyo apfa.
