Nhanganyaya
Corrosion inyaya inopararira inokanganisa maindasitiri akawanda, zvichitungamira pakurasikirwa kwakakosha kwemari uye kunetsekana kwekuchengetedza. Mubvunzo unomuka: uri kuisa mari mukati Anti-rust mhinduro zvechokwadi zvakakodzera? Chinyorwa ichi chinopera mumutengo uye zvakanakira kurapwa kweanti-ngura, kuongorora kwavo kukanganisika kwezvinhu zvakaringana, mari yekuchengetedza, uye kukosha kwakazara muindasitiri uye kushanduka kwemashandiro.
Sayenzi yeCorrosion
Corrosion chiitiko chechisikigo icho chesimbi chinokanganisa nekuda kwekuita kwemakemikari nenzvimbo yavo. Kazhinji, izvi zvinosanganisira oxidation yesimbi pamberi peiyo nyoro uye oksijeni. Sekureva kwenyika musangano weNyika yeinjiniya Corrosion (NACE), mutengo wepasi rose wecorosion huwandu hunopfuura madhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu gore rimwe nerimwe, iro rinenge 3% yenyika yeGDP. Ichi chinoshamisa chimiro chinosimbisa kukosha kwezvinhu zvinobudirira zvekudzivirira.
Michina yemuchina yekuumbwa
Ngura izwi rakajairika renje resimbi, rakaumbwa kana simbi kana kuti madhiri ayo achiita neokisijeni uye kunyorova. Maitiro eElectroemical anosanganisira ANODIC uye Cathodic maitiro, apo iron inorasikirwa neyemagetsi (oxidation) uye oksigegen inowana electrons (kuderedzwa). Zvinhu zvemhoteredzo zvakadai sekunyunzika, tembiricha, uye kuvapo kwemuranda kana kusvibisa kunogona kukurudzira maitiro aya.
Mari inoenderana neCorrosion
Zvinorehwa nemari zvezvemari zvinoitwa mune zvakaita. Zvidimbu zvakananga zvinosanganisira kugadziriswa uye kutsiva kwezvikamu zvakakuvara, nepo zvisina kunanga zvinodhura zvinokonzeresa nguva, kurasikirwa kwechibereko, uye zvinogona kuchengetedzeka njodzi. Semuenzaniso, mumaindasitiri egasi uye yegasi, pombi yepafiresi, Corrosion inogona kutungamira kuchidonha uye kupururudza, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza nemamiriro ekunze. Chidzidzo cheUS Federal Highway Administration yakaratidza kuti Corrosion inodhura chikamu chekufambisa chinenge madhora mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu emadhora gore gore rega.
Kukanganisa pazvivakwa
Zvivakwa zvakadai semabhiriji, zvivakwa, uye nzira dzemigwagwa dzinonyanya kutokurwa kune kudzikira kwakabatana. Kudonha kweiyo sirivheri bhiriji muna 1967, kunokanganisa kutadza kweCorrosion, kunosimbisa kukosha kwekushivirira kwekudzivirirwa kweutiravei. Investment mumatanho eAnti-mhere anowedzera hupenyu hwebasa rekuzvimisa, anowedzera kuchengetedza uye kuderedza mari refu-refu.
Anti-Rust Solutions: Overview
Anti-rust mhinduro anokwira kubva kune yekudzivirira marara kune kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvecrosmion-zvinopesana. KuGarirezation, semuenzaniso, kunosanganisira kushandisa zinc yekuvhara kusimbi kuti idye kudzivise. Zvigadzirwa zvakaita segreen baraniz uye masheets anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka uye kugadzira nekuda kwekuvandudza kwavo kusimba.
Kudzivirirwa Kwetsika
Mabhonzo anoita sechipinganidzo chemuviri pakati peiyo simbi uye inokosheswa zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira pendi, epoxies, uye hukuru hunosangana senge hupfu hunovhara. Kufambira mberi muCoating tekinoroji zvakakonzera kukura kwezvigadzirwa zvinopa nguva refu yekudzivirira nguva uye kudzikisira kwezvakatipoteredza.
Corrosion-inodzivirira alloys
Zvigadzirwa zvakadai sesimbi isina tsvina uye aluminium aloys zvakasikwa dzivirira kudzivisa corrosion nekuda kwekuumbwa kwavo kwemakemikari. Kuwedzerwa kwezvinhu zvakaita se chromium uye nickel inoumba sosi inopfuura iyo inhibits oxidation. Nepo izvi zvinhu zvinogona kuve zvinodhura zvakanyanya kumusoro, hupenyu hwavo hurefu hunowanzo kururamisa iyo yekutanga investment.
Kuongororwa kwehupfumi kweAnti-Bear Investment
Kuitisa kuongorora-kunoitwa kwakakosha kuti uone kukosha kweanoridza-nzizi investment. Mari yekutanga yemitengo yeanti-mhere dzinofanirwa kuremerwa kuremerwa nekuchengetedza mari yekuchengetedza kubva pakugadziriswa kwekuchengetedza uye kwenguva refu hupenyu hwehupenyu. Chimwe kesi yekudzidza muindasitiri yemabhiza yakaratidza kuti ichishanduka midziyo yepamberi yekurera-corrosed yakaderedzwa mari yekuchengetedza ne20% anopfuura makore mashanu.
Dzokera pane Investment (ROI)
Roi kuverenga kwacho kunofunga mutengo wakakwana wehurume, kusanganisira kwekutanga kurapwa kwemitengo uye kwekuchengetedza mune ramangwana. Semuenzaniso, chirimwa chinogadzirwa chinodyara madhora zviuru zana muzvipfuyo zvemadhora zvinogona kuchengeta madhora zviuru zana nemakumi mashanu pakugadziriswa uye kutsiva mari inopfuura makore gumi, kupa iyo mambure kuwana kwemadhora zviuru makumi mashanu.
Nyaya yekudzidza: Indasitiri yemotokari
Vatariri vane zvakawanda zvakanyanyisa kushandisa kurapwa kweanti-narura kuti uwedzere kuwedzeredza mota. Iko kushandiswa kwesimbi yegungwa mumitero yemotokari yakadzora zvakanyanya kuyananisa-kwakanangana nekutadza. Maererano neshumo neJD SIMBA
Zvemamiriro ekunze uye Kuchengetedza Kufunga
Kudyara muAnti-Rust mhinduro zvakare ine mipotenwamirwo uye kuchengetedza mabhenefiti. Corrostion inogona kutungamira kune inodonha yezvinhu zvine njodzi, zvichishandisa njodzi yezvakatipoteredza. Kudzivirira zviitiko zvakadaro kuburikidza nematanho ekunyepedzera kunobatsira pakudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuomerera kune inogadzirisa zviyero.
Kutevedzera kutevedzera kutevedzera
Maindasitiri anoiswa pasi pemirairo inodaira kudzivirirwa kudzivirirwa kudzivirira kudzivirirwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza paruzhinji. Kusatevedzera kunogona kukonzera zvirango zvepamutemo uye kukuvara kwekukudzwa. Saka, inti-lust incovers inongori chete yemari chete yakangwara asi yakakodzerawo kutevedzera zviri pamutemo.
Kufambira mberi muAnti-Rust Technologies
Tekinoroji inokwirisa zvakakonzera kuwedzera kushanda uye kwakashata-tsika anti-mheni mhinduro. Nanotechnology-yakavakirwa jasi, semuenzaniso, govera dziviriro yepamusoro ine matete akaonda. Kuzvishingisa kwejasi ndeimwezve tekinoroji inobuda ichangobva kugadziriswa zvidiki zvidiki, ichichengetedza kutendeka kweiyo dura rekudzivirira.
Kumusoro Kwekurapa Technologies
Maitiro akadai se laser sour yekugadziridzwa uye plasma kurapwa kunosimbisa nzvimbo yekuvandudza kudzivisa kuora. Idzi nzira dzinogona kuvandudza kubatanidza kushamwaridzana uye kugadzira maficha ayo asinganyanye kuenderana nekugadzirisa maitiro. Tsvagurudzo munzvimbo ino iri kuenderera mberi, nemhedzisiro yekuvimbisa yekushandisa maindasitiri.
Indasitiri Maonero
Nyanzvi dzinoyambuka maindasitiri mumiriri wekuita basa rekugadzirisa. Sekureva kwaDr Jane Smith, mainjiniya Corroser kuCorrotch Solutions, '
Inishuwarenzi uye Mutero
Makambani einishuwarenzi anogona kupa kuderedzwa mari yekudzivirira kwezvinhu zvakadzivirirwa kupokana nehurongwa hwekupokana, uchiziva njodzi yepazasi yekutadza. Zvinotendeuka, kuregeredza kuchengetedzwa kwecorosion kunogona kutungamira kune yakawedzera kuremerwa muchiitiko che tsaona kana zviitiko zvemhoteredzo, zvakare kururamisa marongero anti-mhenderekedzo.
Zvinonetsa uye kufunga
Nepo mabhenefiti akajeka, pane matambudziko anoenderana nekurapa kweanoronga. Izvi zvinosanganisira mari yekutanga, kuoma kwekushandisa, uye kudiwa kwevashandi vane hunyanzvi. Kusarudza iyo yakakodzera anti-ngura nzira inoda kunyatsofungisisa nezvemamiriro ezvinhu epakatiripiti uye zvinodiwa zvinoshanda.
Mutengo-batsirai mwero
Haasi ese anti-rust mhinduro akakodzera pane zvese application. Kupfuura-engineering kuchengetedzwa kunogona kutungamira kune zvisina kukodzera mari. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ubatane nedanho rekudzivirirwa nemutengo, inovimbisa kuti iyo mari inoenderana nekutsoropodzwa kweshoko uye kunotarisirwa.
Mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, kudyara kwemari mumatanho ekurwisa kunowanzoita kana uchifunga nezvekuchengetedza kwenguva refu, kuchengetedzwa, uye kutevedzera kutevedzera. Mari yekukwira inowanzo gadziriswa nehupenyu hwakawedzerwa hwepfuma uye kudzivirirwa kwekugadzirisa zvinodhura kana kutsiva. Kumbundira Anti-Rust Solutions like Anti-rust matekinoroji anogona kutungamira kune akakosha mabhenefiti ekuyambuka maindasitiri akasiyana siyana.
Kurudziro
Mabhizinesi anofanirwa kuitisa ongororo yakakwana kuti one iyo yakanyanya mutengo-inoshanda anti-rust mazano. Kubatana pamwe nehunyanzvi hwekuverenga kunogona kupa nzwisiso mune yazvino matekinoroji uye maitiro akanakisa. Kudyara mukudzidziswa kwevashandi kwekushandisa kwakakodzera uye kuchengetedza kwemapango anti-nortengo akakoshawo nekuwedzera mabhenefiti.
