Chiyambi
Trussion ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe limakhudza mafakitale ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kutayika kwachuma komanso nkhawa. Funso likubwera: likuwononga Mayankho a dzimbiri zoyenera? Nkhaniyi imakhudza ndalama ndi zabwino za chithandizo chamankhwala cha anti-dzimbiri, ndikufufuza momwe zimakhalira ndi moyo wabwino, kukonza ndalama, komanso mtengo wonse m'mafakitale a mafakitale komanso ogula.
Sayansi Yovunda
Kuphulika ndi njira yachilengedwe yomwe zitsulo zimawonongeka chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika ndi chikhalidwe chawo. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimaphatikizapo ma oxiyation a zitsulo pamaso pa chinyezi ndi mpweya. Malinga ndi gulu la National Assosion mainjiniya (nace), mtengo wapadziko lonse lapansi woposa $ 2.5 thililiyoni pachaka, yomwe ili pafupifupi 3% ya GDP ya dziko lonse. Chithunzi chodabwitsachi chikutsimikizira kufunikira kwa njira zotetezera zotetezera.
Njira zamapangidwe a dzimbiri
Dzimbiri ndiye mawu wamba oxide oxide, opangidwa pakakhala chitsulo kapena zitsulo zake zimakhudzana ndi mpweya ndi chinyezi. Njira ya electrochem imaphatikizapo zovomerezeka ndi Andodic, pomwe chitsulo chimataya ma elekitirotion (oxidation) ndi okosijeni amapeza ma elekitala (kuchepetsa). Zinthu zachilengedwe monga chinyezi, kutentha, komanso kupezeka kwa mchere kapena zodetsa zimatha kuthamanga izi.
Ndalama zokhudzana ndi kututa
Kubwera kwachuma kwa zotupa zamiyala. Ndalama zachindunji zimaphatikizapo kukonza ndikusinthidwa kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu, pomwe zikuwononga ndalama zomwe zingachitike, kutayika kwa zokolola, ndi ngozi zomwe zingachitike. Mwachitsanzo. Kafukufuku yemwe bungwe la US Federal Highway Administration adatsindika kuti kututa kumawononga gawo loyendera pafupifupi $ 29.7 biliyoni pachaka.
Zimakhudza pa zomangamanga
Zojambula monga milatho, nyumba, ndi misewu imatha kuwonongeka kwambiri. Kuwonongeka kwa Bridge Bridge mu 1967, chifukwa kulephera kwa chiwonongeko, kumatsimikizira kufunika koteteza. Kuthana Ndi Makina Otsutsa Chipongwe kungapitirire kupereka moyo wautumiki wa zomangamanga, kumathandizira chitetezo komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wautali.
Mayankho a dzimbiri: mwachidule
Mayankho a dzimbiri ndi mpweya kuchokera ku zokutira ku zotchinga pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosagonjetseka. Mwachitsanzo. Zogulitsa ngati mapepala okhala ndi zitsulo ndi ma sheet amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga ndikupanga chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo.
Zoteteza
Zovala ngati chotchinga chakuthupi pakati pa zitsulo ndi zowononga. Izi zimaphatikizapo zotupa, eyamiya, komanso zokutira zapadera ngati ufa wokutidwa. Kupita patsogolo kwambiri popanga maluso a povala adapangitsa kuti zinthu ziziwateteza nthawi yayitali komanso kukana kwachilengedwe.
Oyang'anira ogwirizana
Zipangizo monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi aluminiyamu chimadukiza mwachilengedwe kukana kuwononga zachilengedwe chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake. Kuphatikiza kwa zinthu ngati chromium ndi nickel kumapanga mawonekedwe osanjikiza omwe amalepheretsa makutidation. Ngakhale zinthuzi zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo kwambiri, mphamvu zawo zogona nthawi zambiri zimalungamitsa ndalama zoyambirira.
Kusanthula pachuma kwa ndalama zotsutsa
Kusanthula Kosanthula mtengo ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa chitetezo chovomerezeka. Mtengo woyambirira wa chithandizo chamankhwala cha anti-dzimbiri chimayenera kungochotsera ndalama zomwe zingasungidwezo kuchokera ku Dekunterd kukonza komanso moyo wautali. Kafukufuku wowerengera m'makampani omenyera adawonetsa kuti kutengera zokutira zapamwamba za Anti-Colushion kutsika ndalama zokonza 20% zaka zoposa zisanu.
Bweretsani ndalama (ROI)
Kuwerengera kwa Roi Ganizirani mtengo wonse wa umwini, kuphatikiza ndalama zoyambirira ndi ndalama zamtsogolo. Mwachitsanzo, chomera chopanga chomwe chimatha kuwononga ndalama zotsutsa dzimbiri chimatha kupulumutsa $ 150,000 pokonza ndi kubwezeretsa ndalama kwazaka zopitilira khumi, phindu la $ 50,000.
Phunziro la Mlandu: Makampani Ogwiritsa Ntchito
Odyera amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a anti-rakiti kuti athandize kwambiri galimoto. Kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cholimbana ndi matupi agalimoto kwachepetsa kwambiri zolephera zokhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwambiri. Malinga ndi lipoti la jd mphamvu, magalimoto okhala ndi chitetezo chambiri ndi njira yotalikirapo pambuyo pa zaka zisanu poyerekeza ndi omwe alibe.
Maganizo a chilengedwe ndi chitetezo
Kuyika ndalama mu dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri kumakhalanso ndi phindu la chilengedwe ndi chitetezo. Kuphukira kumatha kubweretsa kudontha kwa zinthu zowopsa, ndikuyika ziwopsezo zachilengedwe. Kupewa zochitika zotere kudzera mu dzimbiri kumathandizira kutetezedwa ndi chilengedwe ndikutsatira miyezo yoyang'anira.
Kutsatira
Mafakitale amatengera malamulo omwe amateteza kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe ndikuti chitetezo cha pagulu. Kusagwirizana kumatha kubweretsa zilango zalamulo komanso kuwonongeka kwalamulo. Chifukwa chake, kudzikuza kwa dzimbiri sikuti ndi anzeru azachuma komanso ofunikira kutsatira mwalamulo.
Kupita patsogolo kwa matekinologini
Zizindikiro zaukadaulo zadzetsa mayankho ogwira mtima kwambiri ogwiritsa ntchito bwino. Mwachitsanzo, zokutira zozikidwa nanotechchnology, zimateteza kwambiri zigawo zowonda. Mabatizidwe odzikuza ndi ukadaulo wina wokha womwe umangotuluka zomwe zingakonzekere zowonongeka zazing'ono, kukonza kukhulupirika kwa osankhidwa.
Pamaso Ma Testies
Njira monga ma laser ortive - mankhwala a plasma amawonjezera malo omwe angakane kuwonongeka. Njira izi zimatha kusintha zoluka zomatira ndikupanga mawonekedwe omwe sakonda kuwononga. Kufufuza m'derali kukupitilira, zotsatira zake zolonjeza za ntchito zamakono.
Makonzedwe a Makampani
Akatswiri amakangana mafakitale amalimbikitsa ntchito yoyang'anira zachilengedwe. Malinga ndi Dr. Jane Smith, mainjiniya a Corrotech, \
Inshuwaransi ndi ngongole
Makampani a inshuwaransi atha kupereka ndalama zochepetsedwa za katundu zotetezedwa ku Corrosion, pozindikira chiopsezo cholephera. Mosiyananso, kunyalanyaza kutetezedwa kwa kuwononga kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta pangozi kapena zochitika zachilengedwe, kutsimikiziranso kutsimikizira kwamphamvu kwa dzimbiri.
Zovuta ndi Maganizo
Ngakhale mapindulo akuwonekeratu, pali zovuta zokhudzana ndi chithandizo cha dzimbiri. Izi zikuphatikiza mtengo woyambirira, zovuta zothandizira, komanso kufunikira kwa aluso ogwira ntchito. Kusankha njira yovomerezeka ya dzimbiri yovomerezeka imafunikira kulingalira mosamalitsa zochitika zina zachilengedwe ndi zofunika kuchita.
Ndalama zopindulitsa
Osati masinthidwe onse am'madzi ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse. Chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri chimatha kuyambitsa ndalama zosafunikira. Ndikofunikira kusamala kuchuluka kwa chitetezo ndi mtengo, kuonetsetsa kuti ndalamazo zimasokoneza ndi kutsutsa kwazinthuzo ndikuyembekezera moyo.
Mapeto
Pomaliza, kugulitsa mu dzimbiri kumadzi nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyenera poganizira ndalama zazitali, chitetezo, ndi kutsatira kwa oyang'anira. Mtengo wokwera nthawi zambiri umakhala wotsika ndi zinthu zomwe zimakula kwambiri komanso kupewa kukonza ndalama kapena kusintha. Kukumbatira zowonjezera za dzimbiri ngati Ma tekinololoni amphamvu amphamvu amatha kukhala ndi zabwino zambiri pamakampani osiyanasiyana.
Malangizo
Mabizinesi ayenera kuchititsa kuti mabizinesi azitha kudziwa njira zotsika mtengo kwambiri zogwirizira. Kugwirizana ndi akatswiri azachipatala omwe amatha kupereka chidziwitso m'mawerewere ndi machitidwe abwino. Kuyika ndalama mu maphunziro ogwiritsira ntchito ntchito yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsutsa a anti-dzimbiri ndikofunikira kuti mupindule.
