Inhmelhriattirna
Handrails hi staircase, ramp, leh walkway-a thil pawimawh tak a ni a, a hmangtute tan himna leh puihna a pe thei a ni. United Kingdom-ah chuan handrail design, sak leh install dan chu British standard-in a thunun a, chu chuan himna leh hman theihna tur thil mamawh a tlin theih nan a enkawl a ni. Heng tehfungte hriatthiamna hi architect, builder leh property neitute tan chuan zawm a nih theih nan leh mipui himna tur a nih theih nan a pawimawh hle. He thuziak hian British standards for handrails te chu a delve a, an specification te, application te, leh heng regulations zawm a pawimawhzia te a zirchiang a ni. Building thar sak emaw, sak tawh siam thar emaw-a inhmang i nih pawhin, kum 1990-a standards hriatna . Handrails hi a pawimawh hle.
Handrails atana British standards hriatthiamna .
British Standards Institute (BSI) chuan handrails atana thil tul hrang hrangte chu setting hrang hrangah a tarlang a. Handrails chungchanga standard bulpui ber chu BS 8300-1:2018 a ni a, chu chuan building design leh rualbanlote mamawh phuhrukna tura an kalphung a ngaihtuah a ni. Tin, BS 5395 hian stairs design a huam a, handrails atana specification te pawh a huam tel bawk.
Heng tehfungte hian kawng hrang hrang a huam a, handrail dimension, placement, materials, leh ergonomic considerations te pawh a huam tel a ni. Compliance hian handrail te chu a hmangtu zawng zawng tan a him a, a awlsam a, a nuam a, rualbanlote pawh a huam tel bawk.
British standard angin handrails te chu key specification .
Dimension leh profile hrang hrang .
Handrail hian diameter 32mm leh 50mm inkar a nei tur a ni. He range hian handrail chu kum leh theihna zawng zawnga mi tan grip awlsam a ni tih a tichiang a ni. Profile chu circular emaw elliptical emaw a ni tur a ni a, chu chuan grip nuam leh him tak a pe tur a ni.
A san zawng mamawh .
Staircase atan chuan handrail san zawng hi pitch line emaw floor emaw atanga teh tur 900mm leh 1000mm inkar a ni tur a ni. Ramp-ah chuan he san zawng pawh hi he range chhungah hian a tlak tur a ni a, chu chuan thlawpna mumal tak a pe tur a ni.
Continuity leh extension te .
Handrail te chu stairs emaw ramp emaw atanga thlawhna kal zel tur a ni a, stairs emaw ramp emaw chung leh hnuai lam atanga 300mm tal chu horizontal-in a inzar pharh tur a ni. He extension hian users te’n staircase emaw ramp emaw an hnaih emaw, an chhuahsan emaw chuan support dang a pe bawk.
Clearance leh projection .
Handrail leh a kianga wall emaw surface emaw inkarah 50mm aia tlem lo clearance a awm tur a ni. Tin, handrail hian hlauhawmna thlen thei tur angin kalkawngah a project tur a ni lo.
Material leh finish te .
Handrail hi thil chi hrang hrang atanga siam theih a ni a, thing, thir leh plastic te pawh a tel. Material thlan hian a chhe thei lo tur, enkawl dan tur, leh handrail hman tur boruak a ngaihtuah tur a ni. Entirnan, corrosion resistance a pawimawh em emna hmunah chuan stainless steel hi duh zawk a ni.
Hliam ven nan handrail finish chu a smooth tur a ni. Tin, mit lama harsatna nei te tanpui nan handrails te chu a chhehvel nen a danglam theih nan a tha hle bawk.
ergonomic ngaihtuah tur .
Ergonomics hian handrail design-ah hmun pawimawh tak a chang a ni. Handrail chu man awlsam tur a ni a, kut a natural movement zawm tur a ni. Warm-to-touch material hian thlamuanna a tichak a, a bik takin boruak lum zawkah chuan a tichak zawk a ni. Designer-te chuan a hmangtu zawng zawngte mamawh an ngaihtuah tur a ni a, chutah chuan naupang, tarte, leh mimal rualbanlote pawh an tel a ni.
Setting hrang hrang atana dan siam .
In sakna tur in sakna tur hmun .
Residential setting-ah chuan building regulations-ah chuan stairway chu metre khat aia zau a nih chuan a sir khatah handrail dah a ngai a, a zau zawk chuan a sir lehlamah a awm bawk. Compliance enkawl hian himna a tichak mai bakah property-ah hlutna a belhchhah bawk.
Sumdawnna leh vantlang in sakna tur .
Commercial building-te hian kea kal tam zawk avangin mamawh khauh zawk an nei a ni. Stairs leh ramp sir lehlamah handrail dah tur a ni. Equality Act 2010 hnuaia accessibility atana criteria dang pawh an tlin tur a ni.
Installation tih dan tha ber berte .
Handrail-te’n an thawh that theih nan installation dik tak neih a pawimawh hle. Installer-te chuan wall emaw structure type emaw atana hman tlâk fixing ha tak tak an hmang tur a ni. Inspection leh maintenance neih fo a pawimawh a, chu chu a chhe emaw, a chhe emaw a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera tih a ngai a ni.
Case study-a dan zawm dan tarlanna .
Royal Institute of British Architects-in zirchianna an neihah chuan, handrail standard zawm tlat building-te chuan stair-related accident 30%-in an tlahniam tih an sawi. Entirnan, London-a refurbishment project chuan compliant handrail installation chu a dah pawimawh ber a, chu chuan a hmangtu zawng zawngte tan a hman theihna leh a himna a tichangtlung a ni.
Handrails te hian himna kawnga an chanvo .
Handrail hi architectural feature mai ni lovin critical safety components a ni. Health and Safety Executive sawi danin, stairs-a tlak hi building-a accident thlentu lian ber a ni. Compliant handrails hian a tul anga puihna a pe a, tlu leh hliam tuar theihna a ti tlem bawk.
Dan zawm lohnain nghawng a neih dan .
British standard zawm loh chuan dan leh sum lama nghawng a nei thei a ni. Building neitute chuan pawisa chawitir te, dan anga hmalakna te, insurance premium tihpun te pawh an hmachhawn thei a ni. Dan zawm lohna hian himna lama harsatna awmte sutkian nan retrofit man to tak tak a thlen thei bawk.
Sustainability ngaihtuah tur .
Handrail siamnaah hian sustainable materials te dah tel hi a pawimawh zual zel a ni. Recycled steel emaw, sustainably sourced timber ang chi thilte hian himna tehfung a tlin mai bakah boruak thiltumte pawh a pui bawk.
Handrail Design lama hmasawnna .
Tunlai technology hian thil thar chhuah, illuminated handrail leh antimicrobial finish te a rawn keng tel a ni. Heng hmasawnna te hian himna leh faina a tichak a, a bik takin healthcare setting-ah te a tichak hle.
Mithiamte ngaihdan .
Mithiamte chuan handrail design leh installation-a professional thiam tak takte inrawlh a pawimawh thu an sawi. John Smith, Chartered Structural Engineer chuan, 'Handrail-te tana British standard-te zawm chu inrem theih loh a ni tih a sawi a, a himna, a thlen theihna leh a dan zawm a nih theih nan a enkawl a ni.\
Compliance atana hman tangkai theih tur tips .
Compliance a nih theih nan a tha ber chu:
- Planning laiin British standard thar ber ber en rawh.
- Compliant installation lama tawnhriat nei professional-te chu engage rawh.
- Supplier hmingthang tak tak atanga thil tha tak tak hmang thin ang che.
- Maintenance check mumal tak neih thin ang che.
Tawpna
Building hrang hrangte himna leh hman theihna tur atan British standards hriatthiam leh hman hi a pawimawh hle. Compliance chuan handrail-te chuan a \ul anga \anpuina a pe a, dan anga thil tih turte a tlin theih nan a enkawl bawk. Dimension dik tak, material, leh installation kalphungte ngaihtuah hian, a hmangtu zawng zawngte tana him leh lawmawm tak environment kan siam thei a ni. Handrails atana quality materials source duhte tan chuan, 1999-a supplier rintlak tak takte hnen atanga options explore dan tur ngaihtuah rawh. Handrails 1000 a ni..
