ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯤꯆꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯣꯇꯤꯕ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯎꯍꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯄꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ DIYer ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯣꯗꯃꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯆꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ , ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯆ-ꯑꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯦꯟꯗ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯅꯦꯒꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯝ-ꯑꯣꯔꯕꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯟꯗꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯐꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯆ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯔ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ
ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯕꯐꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯱꯵꯰–꯲꯴꯰ → ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯴꯰꯰ → ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯶꯰꯰ → ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯱꯲꯰꯰ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 2000 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯕꯐꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚꯅꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ-ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ: ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ 'ꯀꯠꯄꯥ' ꯕꯐꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯄꯣꯂꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ: ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯕꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯔꯨꯖ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ, ꯃꯤꯔꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ 'ꯀꯂꯔ' ꯕꯐꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯟ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯥꯏꯜꯗ ꯗꯤꯇꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ: ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯣꯟ: ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯜꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.)
ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯌꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯠ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌ-ꯑꯇꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯗꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ: ꯙꯥꯇꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯦꯚꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 1: ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫
ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯇꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯜ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯇꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯄꯇꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯞ ꯇꯧ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ, ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ-ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯄꯦꯄꯔ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 80–120) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯠ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯆꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯎꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 2: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯞ꯫
ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ, ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
150–240 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯗꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯅꯚꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯰꯰ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯲꯴꯰ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄꯦꯄꯔꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫
꯶꯰꯰ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
1200 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ (ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 2000 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ, ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ): ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, 2000 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 90 ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 240ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 400ꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ 3: ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ꯫
ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ (RPM): ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯝ-ꯑꯣꯔꯕꯤꯠ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, 4,000 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 6,500 RPMꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ: ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ 'ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯄꯤꯜ.' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯖ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ: ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯦ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ/ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ (ꯅꯪ. ꯴)
ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯂꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯨ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 150 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 240ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯕꯦꯜꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯞ ꯇꯧ: ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 50% ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯞ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯂꯦꯁ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯅꯟ-ꯋꯣꯚꯦꯟ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯑꯣꯚꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯆ-ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯠ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ) ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯕꯤ: ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯂꯋꯨꯗ: ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 600 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯗꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 1200 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯠ ꯕꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯎ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯔꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯕꯐ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ 1200-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯄꯦꯄꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯊ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯕꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯁꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫
ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯁꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯨ ꯄꯔꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ: ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ 1200 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 2000 ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯖꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯠꯄꯥ ꯕꯐ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ): ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯕꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯆꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯃꯤꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯕꯐ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯂꯤ): ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯜꯂꯣ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯂꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯄꯤꯁ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯀꯂꯔ ꯕꯐ (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯔꯨꯖ): ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯔꯨꯖ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯂꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫
ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯞ-ꯗꯥꯎꯟ: ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫
ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ: ꯅꯟ-ꯐꯨꯗ-ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯛꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ (FAQs)
ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯕꯐ ꯍꯨꯏꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯕꯔ-ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯕꯐ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ 600-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧ꯫ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ 1200-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 2000-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯕꯐ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ: ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ (ꯀꯠꯄꯥ) → ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯂꯤ (ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯦꯠ) → ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯔꯨꯖ (ꯃꯆꯨ/ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ)꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ 150-240ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗ-ꯕꯦꯛ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯏꯅꯦꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯗꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ: ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯐ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯠ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯒ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯃꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
