Intshayelelo
Unyango lwe-E-Commerce luye lwaguquka ngendlela abathengi ngayo abathengi, ukuhambisa lula abaphantsi kunye noluhlu olukhulu lweemveliso kwiminwe yabo. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokwanda kweevenkile ezikwi-intanethi, ubunyani beli qonga sele buyinkxalabo ecinezelweyo. Ukufumanisa ukuba ivenkile ye-intanethi isemthethweni kubalulekile ukukhusela ulwazi lomntu kunye nempahla yemali. Eli nqaku lihlala liye kwiimpawu ezibalulekileyo ezinceda ukuqinisekisa ubunyani babathengisi ekwi-Intanethi, ukubonelela abathengi ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuhamba kwindawo yentengiso yedijithali. Kwabo bafuna a Ivenkile ethembekileyo , ukuqonda ezi zinto zibalulekile.
Ukuvavanywa kweempawu zokhuseleko zewebhu
Ukhuseleko lwewebhusayithi yisalathiso esisisiseko sokufumana ubunyani beVenkile ye-Intanethi. Iiwebhusayithi ezikhuselekileyo zikhusela idatha yomsebenzisi ngokuguqula, ukuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kunye nesongelo se-cyber. Abathengi kufuneka bajonge iiwebhusayithi eziqala ngo- 'https: // HTT' Endaweni http 'i-'P', apho 'ikhuselekile'. Ukongeza, ubukho be icon yePadlock kwi-bar yedilesi ibonisa ukuba unxibelelwano lufihliwe lusebenzisa itekhnoloji ekhuselekileyo (i-SSL).
Uphando olwenziwe yi-Cybersecurity (2021) ibalaselisa ukuba iiwebhusayithi ezingenakuphumelelele i-SSL encryption engaphantsi kokuqhekezwa kwedatha. Ke ngoko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivenkile ekwi-Intanethi inezatifikethi ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko kuphela ezikhusela nje ulwazi buqu kodwa zikwabonisa ukuzibophelela kwi-PRARAILR yokhuseleko lwabathengi.
Izatifikethi ze-SSL kunye neTrasti
Izatifikethi ze-SSL zibonisa ukuba uyibani iwebhusayithi kwaye wenze ukuba uqhagamshelo olufihliweyo. Iitywina zethemba ezibonelelwe yi-cyberhes ye-cybersecurity, ezinjenge-Norton okanye Mcafee, ziQinisekisa amanyathelo okhuseleko kwindawo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi tywina kufuneka zichithwe, zikhokelela kwiphepha lokuqinisekisa elingqina ubunyani babo. Ityhefu yeTrasti yeTrust yiqhinga eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziswa ziziza zobuqhetseba ukuba zibonakale esemthethweni.
Ukuvavanywa koPhononongo lwe-Intanethi kunye neeRatings
Uphononongo lomthengi kunye neereyithingi zibonelela ngengqondo ebalulekileyo ekuthembaneni ukuthembeka kwevenkile kwi-intanethi kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo. Iqonga elinjenge-Tremilot, i-SEETJABBER, kunye ne-Buream yeShishini elingcono ehlanganisiweyo, enokuqaqambisa imiba engaguqukiyo efana nokungahanjiswa kweemveliso, okanye inkonzo yobuqhetseba.
Isifundo ngokukhanya (2022) safumanisa ukuba i-87% yabathengi bafunda uphononongo lwe-Intanethi kumashishini asekuhlaleni, ebonisa indlela ebalulekileyo yokujonga ukudlala ngokwenza izigqibo kubathengi. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulumke kwiivenkile ngophononongo olunentsingiselo olungahambi kakuhle, njengoko ezi zinokuphambuka. Kwelinye icala, umxube woPhononongo oluqinisekileyo nolungalunganga luhlala lubonelela ngokubonakaliswa kokufanelekileyo kwendlela yokusebenza.
Ukuchonga uphononongo lobuxoki
Uphononongo olungeyonyani lunokulahlekisa abathengi ukuba bathembele kwiivenkile ezingekho semthethweni. Izalathisi zovavanyo olufanayo Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zohlalutyo lwe-phononongo okanye izandisi zebrawuza zinokunceda ukuba ifumane iipateni ezikrokrelayo kwingxelo.
Ukuhlalutya ubugcisa bewebhusayithi kunye noyilo
Uyilo lukhuselekileyo kunye nobuchule bewebhusayithi yeVenkile ye-Intanethi bunokuba yimthethweni. Abathengisi abasemthethweni batyalela imali kwizithuba ezisemngciphekweni, imifanekiso ephakathi, kunye nomxholo obhaliwe kakuhle. Igrama engeyiyo, iimpazamo zopelo, kunye nemifanekiso ephantsi yokucombulula inokubonisa indawo edibeneyo, enokuba yiflegi ebomvu.
Ngokwezifundo ze-e-Commerce Ix ngeZiko le-BayMard (2021), abasebenzisi banethuba lokuthemba kwaye bazibandakanya neewebhusayithi ezibonisa imigangatho ephezulu yokufikelela. Inkqubo yokukhangela i-insuvitionation, iinkcazo zemveliso eneenkcukacha zeMveliso, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ebonakalayo inegalelo kumava afanelekileyo womsebenzisi kunye nokuthembeka kwesibonakaliso.
Ukungafihlisi kwimigaqo-nkqubo kunye nolwazi lonxibelelwano
Ivenkile ezisemthethweni ezikwi-Intanethi zibonelela ngolwazi olucacileyo malunga nokuhambisa, imbuyekezo, ngasese, kunye neMigaqo yeNkonzo. Ubukho bemigaqo-nkqubo ebanzi bubonisa ukuphendula kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwabathengi. Ukongeza, ulwazi loqhakamshelwano olufikeleleneyo, kubandakanya needilesi zomzimba, iinombolo zefowuni, kunye nee-imeyile zenkonzo zabathengi, ivumela abathengi ukuba bafikelele kwimibuzo okanye inkxalabo.
Ukuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso zeshishini kunye nokuthobela umthetho
Abathengisi abakwi-intanethi abakwi-Intanethi babhalise amashishini ahambelana nemigangatho yomthetho kunye nomthetho. Abathengi banokuqinisekisa iziqinisekiso zenkampani ngogcino lukarhulumente, njengonobhala weshishini likarhulumente e-United States. Amashishini aphesheya anokubhaliswa kumagunya esizwe okanye kwingingqi.
Ngaphaya koko, amashishini asemthethweni ahlala enamalungu emibutho yoShishino okanye abe nezinto ezifanelekileyo kwicandelo labo. Umzekelo, kumzi-mveliso wentsimbi, iinkampani zinokuqinisekiswa yimibutho efana ne-American Chot kunye ne-I-ICINTE (AISI) okanye ababambe imvume ye-iso kwiinkqubo zolawulo lomgangatho.
Ukuvavanya iindlela zokuhlawula
Ukhuseleko olukhuselekileyo kunye nodumo lwentlawulo yenye ibhokisi yevenkile esemthethweni. I-Gateysey yeTentey enje ngePaypal, umtya, okanye iiprosesa zekhadi letyala eliqinisekisiweyo zibonelela ngokukhusela umthengi kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wobuqhetseba bezemali. Lumkela indawo ezamkelayo kuphela iindlela zokuhlawula ezingenakuthelekiswa nanto njengocingo locingo okanye i-cryptocrency ngaphandle kokunikela ukhetho.
Ukuvavanya ubudala be-domain kunye nobukho bewebhu
Ubudala bendawo yewebhusayithi inokubonelela ngengqondo kubunyani bayo. I-domayile entsha inokusetyenziswa ngama-scammers ohlala etshintsha iiwebhusayithi ukuphepha ukufunyanwa. Izixhobo ezinje nge-Wheis Jonga zinokubonisa xa i-Domain ibhalisiwe kwaye ulwazi lobhalisi.
Ukongeza, ubukho beWeb WOPOS ucacisa ukuthembeka. Iiprofayili zentlalo ezisebenzayo zentlalo, ukuzibandakanya nabathengi, kunye nohlaziyo lomxholo zibonisa ukuzibophelela kwenkampani kulwalamano olucacileyo kunye nobudlelwane babathengi. Umzekelo, izithuba zebhlogi eqhelekileyo okanye uhlaziyo lweendaba lunokubonisa imisebenzi eqhubekayo kunye nokuzibandakanya kwemveliso.
Ubungqina bentlalo kunye nokuzibandakanya kwabahlali
Ukuzibandakanya nabathengi ngamajelo eendaba zentlalo kunye namaqonga asekuhlaleni aphucula ukuthembana. Amashishini asemthethweni ahlala ebonisa ubungqina, aphendule kwimibuzo yabathengi, kwaye athathe inxaxheba kwiingxoxo zeshishini. Oku kubonakala kuvumela abathengi ukuba balinde igama lenkampani kunye nokuphendula.
Ukuqonda ukubonelelwa okungekho ngqiqweni kunye namaxabiso
Amaxabiso asezantsi kakhulu kunexabiso lentengiso inokuba ngumzamo wokugcina abathengi abangahloneliyo. Ngelixa izaphulelo kunye nokunyuswa ziqhelekile, amaxabiso asezantsi kakhulu anokubonisa iimveliso zomthetho okanye umsebenzi wobuqhetseba. Ukuthelekisa amaxabiso kubaphengululi abaninzi abahlonelwayo kunceda ukuba i-ANMALIes.
IKhomishini yoRhwebo (i-FTC) ilumkisa abathengi malunga neentshukumo ezibonakala zilungile, njengoko zihlala zinjalo. Ukuvavanya ukuba amaxabiso ayahambelana nawo imigangatho yeshishini linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuvavanyweni kwe-Onch's venkile yeVenkile.
Ukuhlalutya imveliso
Kwiimveliso ezibhalwe phantsi, ukuqinisekisa ubunyani kubalulekile. Abathengisi abasemthethweni babonelela ngolwazi lwemveliso eneenkcukacha, kubandakanya neenombolo zemodeli, imigaqo kunye neenkcukacha zomenzi. Abathengi banokubhekisa kubhekisa olu lwazi kunye newebhusayithi ye-brand yophawu olusemthethweni lokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka.
Ukuqonda amalungelo abathengi kunye nokukhusela
Abathengi bakhuselwe yimithetho nemigaqo elawula ukuthengiselana okwi-Intanethi. Ukuqhelana namalungelo, njengokukwazi ukuziphikisa okanye ukubuyisa iimveliso ezinesiphene, ukuxhobisa abathengi benze izigqibo ezinolwazi. Iivenkile ezisemthethweni ezikwi-Intanethi ziyahambelana nale migaqo kwaye zihlala zichaza amalungelo abathengi kwimigaqo-nkqubo yazo.
Umthetho wamaLungelo lwamaXabiso aseYurophu kunye noMthetho wokuTshintshela kwiNgxowa-mali ye-European Ingxowa-mali yimizekelo yemigaqo ebonelela ngokukhuselekileyo kubathengi abakwi-Intanethi. Ukwaziswa kolu kuqhathayo kunokunceda ekuchongeni iivenkile ezinamathela kwimigangatho yezomthetho.
Iindlela zokusombulula iingxaki
Abathengisi abasemthethweni babonelela ngeendlela zokusombulula iimbambano, ezinjengamaZiko eeNkonzo zabaThengi okanye iinkonzo zokulamla. Ubukho beenkqubo ezicacileyo zokwenza izikhalazo zibonisa ukuzibophelela ekukhuliseni kwabathengi. Oku kunokubandakanya imigaqo-nkqubo yembuyekezo, ulwazi lwewaranti kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso.
Ingcali yokubonisana kunye nemithombo yegunya
Iingcali zeShishini kunye nemibutho egunyazisiweyo zihlala zibonelela ngovavanyo okanye iziqinisekiso zeevenkile ezikhoyo kwi-Intanethi. Imithombo yolwazi njengamaqela obuchwephesha abathengi, iimpapasho zemveliso, kunye nemibutho yobungcali zinokubonelela ngesiqinisekiso esongezelelweyo sesilumkiso sevenkile.
Umzekelo, i-Teveering yelizwe (NRF) kunye ne-Bureau engcono yeshishini (BBB) ibonelela ngezixhobo kunye nokuvunywa kwamashishini ahlangabezana nemilinganiselo ethile yokuthenjwa kunye nokuziphatha okuhle.
Iinkonzo zokuqinisekisa zomntu wesithathu
Iinkonzo ezifana ne-verisger okanye i-truiste iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwewebhusayithi kunye neenkqubo zabucala. Ezi uqinisekiso zeqela lesithathu longeza umaleko ongezelelweyo wokuthembeka, njengoko ivenkile ekwi-Intanethi iye yahlolwa yimibutho ezimeleyo.
Ukuqukumbela
Kwixesha lokuthenga apho ukuthenga kwi-Intanethi kuya kusiba ngaphezulu, ukwahlula phakathi kweevenkile ezisemthethweni nezinobuqhetseba kubalulekile ukuze bakhuseleke kubathengi. Ngokuvavanywa ngokunzulu, uphononongo lwabathengi, ubuchule bezebhusayithi, iziqinisekiso zeshishini, kunye neendlela zamaxabiso, abathengi banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi. Kunyanzelekile ukuba ukuhlala uphaphile kwaye usebenzise izixhobo ezikhoyo ukuqinisekisa ubunyani babathengisi base-intanethi. Amava okuthenga akhuselekileyo, asebenzisana ne Ivenkile ethembekileyo iqinisekisa iimveliso zomgangatho kunye neenkonzo ngelixa zikhusela ulwazi lobuqu nezemali.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuzixhobisa ngolwazi kunye nokwamkela indlela elumkileyo kunokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko onxulumene nokuthenga kwi-Intanethi. Njengoko indawo yentengiso yedijithali iyaqhubeka ivela, ukuhlala usazisi kuhlala kusisitshixo sokukhusela amava abathengi abakhuselekileyo.
