Kpɔkplɔyiɖeme
Gbeɖuɖɔ nye nya si bɔ ɖe afisiafi si gblẽa nu le ga ŋu le xexeame katã, si hea ganyawo ƒe gbegblẽ kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe dzitsitsi geɖe vɛ. Alesi gbeɖuɖɔ, alo xɔxlɔ̃, gblẽa nu le ganuwo ƒe xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe blibonyenye ŋu, si wɔnɛ be wogbɔdzɔna eye woate ŋu ado kpo nu bɔbɔe. Gbeɖuɖɔ gblẽa nu le dɔwɔƒewo abe xɔtuɖaŋu, ʋuwo, kple ƒudzinuwo ene ŋu vevie, si wɔnɛ be woyia edzi le atike nyuitɔ kekeake siwo woatsɔ atsi gbeɖuɖɔ nu dim. Mɔnu siwo wɔa dɔ wu siwo wozãna tsɔ tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu gɔmesese le vevie ŋutɔ na ganuwo kple xɔtuɖaŋuwo ƒe agbenɔƒe didi.
Egbɔkpɔnu vevi siwo wozãna le avuwɔwɔ kple gbeɖuɖɔ me dometɔ ɖekae nye... Anti-Rust ƒe nutsyɔnu siwo le gakpo dzi. Nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo naa ametakpɔnu aɖe si xea mɔ na nusiwo gblẽa nu le ga la ŋu be woagaɖo ga la ƒe anyime o. Nyati sia ku nu me tsitotsito le mɔnu vovovo siwo li siwo tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu ŋu, eye wòtsɔ woƒe dɔwɔwɔ, alesi wozãa woe, kple alesi wosɔ na nuto vovovowo sɔna kple wo nɔewo.
Gbeɖuɖɔ Kple Gbeɖuɖɔ Gɔmesese
Gbeɖuɖɔ, si woyɔna le dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya me be iron oxide, dzɔna ne gayibɔ wɔ nu kple ɔksidzin kple tsi. Elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ sia wɔnɛ be ga la gblẽna. Menye gayibɔ koe xɔxlɔ̃ gblẽa nu le o, ke egblẽa nu le ga bubuwo hã ŋu, eye wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe wɔa nu le mɔ vovovowo nu le nutome ƒe nɔnɔmewo nu. Xexeame ƒe xɔxlɔ̃ Habɔbɔ gblɔ be wobu ga si wozãna ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ ŋu le xexeame katã be enye dɔlar triliɔn 2.5 ƒe sia ƒe, si sɔ kple xexeame katã ƒe GDP ƒe 3.4%. Esia te gbe ɖe alesi gbegbe mɔnu nyui siwo woatsɔ atsi gbeɖuɖɔ nu ƒe vevienyenye dzi.
Nuwo abe fafa, dzoxɔxɔ, dze ƒe amedzidzedze, kple ɖiƒoƒo siwo le dɔwɔƒewo ene nana gbeɖuɖɔa nɔa kabakaba. Ga siwo wozãna le ƒutanutowo alo dɔwɔƒewo koŋue nye esiwo ŋu woate ŋu adze bɔbɔe. Eyata mɔnu si sɔ si woatsɔ atsi gbeɖuɖɔ nu tiatia nɔ te ɖe nɔnɔme tɔxɛ siwo me ga la ado goe dzi.
Mɔnu Siwo Bɔ Siwo Wozãna Tsia Gbeɖuɖɔ Nu
Galvanization ƒe dɔwɔwɔ
Galvanization bia be woatsɔ zinc atsyɔ gakpo alo gayibɔ dzi. Zinc la wɔa dɔ abe vɔsa anode ene, eye wògblẽa nu le ga si le ete la teƒe. Hot-dip galvanizing nye mɔnu si bɔ si me wotsɔa ga la nyrɔna ɖe zinc si wotsɔ ƒoe me, si wɔnɛ be wòtsyɔa edzi bliboe. Wozãa gakpo si wotsɔ galvanized wɔe geɖe le esi wònɔa anyi didina eye wòxɔa ga geɖe ta.
Numekukuwo ɖee fia be nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siwo wotsɔ galvanized wɔe ate ŋu akpɔ ame ta ƒe 50 kple edzivɔ le nuto aɖewo me. Alesi wòawɔ dɔ nyuie la nɔ te ɖe zinc si wotsɔ blae ƒe titrime kple alesi gbegbe nɔnɔme siwo me wòle la nu sẽe dzi.
Galvalume ƒe Nutsyɔtsyɔ
Galvalume nye nusi wotsɔ blaa nu si wotsɔ zinc, aluminum, kple silicon wɔe. Nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui sia naa nusiwo te ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu nyuie wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple galvanization si wozãna tsã. Aluminium si le nusi wotsɔ blae me la kpɔa mɔxenu ta, gake zinc ya kpɔa ame ta tso galvanic me. Ga si wotsɔ galvalume ƒo ɖe eŋu la ɖea vi vevietɔ le ƒudzi kple dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nɔnɔme siwo me xɔxlɔ̃ sɔ gbɔ ɖo.
Numekukuwo ɖee fia be Galvalume ate ŋu anɔ anyi didi wu nusiwo wotsɔ galvanized blae zi gbɔ zi enyi le nɔnɔme aɖewo me. Eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu na wònye tiatia si wodi wu na xɔtaxɔ, xɔtaxɔ, kple dɔ bubu siwo me agbenɔƒe didi le vevie le.
Ga si mexɔ dzo o
Chromium le gakpo si mexɔ dzo o me, si wɔa oxide si mewɔa dɔ o si xea mɔ na xɔdzo bubuwo. Alesi ƒuƒoƒo sia daa gbe le eɖokui ŋu ne woƒoe la nana be gakpo si mexɔ dzo o te ŋu nɔa te ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ nu ŋutɔ. Ga si mexɔ dzo o ƒe hatsotso vovovowo naa tete ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu le mɔ vovovowo nu, eye chromium kple molybdenum ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ gbɔ wu naa ametakpɔnu si nyo wu.
Togbɔ be gakpo si mexɔ dzo o nye nu nyui aɖe si tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu hã la, eƒe asi lolo ŋutɔ wu tiatia bubuwo. Eyata zi geɖe la, wodzranɛ ɖo na dɔwɔwɔ siwo me wòhiã be ŋusẽ nanɔ eŋu eye wòate ŋu anɔ te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu ŋutɔ siaa, abe le atikewɔnuwo, xɔtuɖaŋuwo, kple mɔ̃ deŋgɔwo me ene.
Amadede Kple Nusiwo Wotsɔna Kpɔa Ame Ta
Amadede kple nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siwo kpɔa ame ta sisi nye mɔnu si woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu be woaxe mɔ ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ nu. Nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo wɔa dɔ abe mɔxenu ene, si wɔnɛ be tsi kple ɔksidzin mete ŋu ɖoa ga la ƒe anyime o. Epoxy-nu siwo wotsɔna ƒoa nu, polyurethane-ta, kple aŋɔ siwo wotsɔna ƒoa nu nye esiwo wozãna zi geɖe le dɔwɔƒe vovovowo.
Ŋgɔyiyi siwo wowɔ le nutsyɔnu ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me na woto amadede tɔxɛ siwo tsia dzoxɔxɔ nu siwo me atike siwo xea mɔ na gbeɖuɖɔ le la vɛ. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, woate ŋu atrɔ asi le nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu ŋu be woadze tugbe tsɔ kpe ɖe ametakpɔkpɔ ŋu, si ana woasɔ na nuƒlelawo kple xɔtuɖaŋudɔwo.
Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya Yeye Siwo Tsi Tre Ðe Gbeɖuɖɔ Ŋu
Katolikotɔwo ƒe Ametakpɔkpɔ
Cathodic protection nye elektrikŋusẽ ƒe mɔnu si wozãna tsɔ léa ga ƒe anyigba ƒe xɔxlɔ̃ nu to ewɔwɔ be wòanye elektrikŋusẽ ƒe lãmenugbagbevi ƒe cathode me. Esia dzɔna to 'vɔsa ga' si xɔa dzo bɔbɔe wu la dede eme be wòawɔ dɔ abe anode ene. Mɔnu sia si wozãna zi geɖe le pɔmpiwo, meliwo, kple ƒuta xɔwo me, eye wòxea mɔ na gbeɖuɖɔ nyuie le dɔ veviwo wɔwɔ me.
Impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) systems de ŋgɔ wu, wozãa gotagome ŋusẽtsoƒewo tsɔ naa elektrikŋusẽ si hiã. Nuɖoanyi siawo naa wokpɔa ŋusẽ nyuie wu eye wosɔ na xɔ gã siwo me ametakpɔkpɔ ɖekae le vevie le.
Nusiwo xea mɔ na yaƒoƒo ƒe xɔxlɔ̃ (VCIs) .
VCI nye nusiwo naa dzoxɔxɔ eye wowɔa ametakpɔnu ɖe ganuwo dzi. Wozãa wo zi geɖe le nubablɛwo me tsɔ kpɔa ga ƒe akpa aɖewo ta ne wole wo dzram ɖo kple wo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubuwo. VCI-wo ɖea vi elabena woate ŋu akpɔ teƒe siwo womate ŋu age ɖo o ta eye mehiã be woatsɔ wo aɖo ga la dzi tẽ o.
Woɖe VCI-wo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ fia le numekuku vovovowo me, si ɖee fia be xɔxlɔ̃ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ ŋutɔ. Woɖea vi ŋutɔ le ʋu ƒe akpa aɖewo, asrafowo ƒe dɔwɔnuwo, kple ʋuwɔƒewo takpɔkpɔ me.
Nanotechnology ƒe Nutsyɔtsyɔwo
Nanotechnology ʋu mɔ yeyewo le nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siwo tsia xɔdzo nu me. Nano-coatings wɔa ƒuƒoƒo siwo le tsɛ ŋutɔ siwo kpɔa ame ta nyuie wu evɔ womekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe ga la ƒe kpekpeme alo eƒe dzedzeme dzi o. Nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo ate ŋu anye esiwo me tsi mele o, si wɔnɛ be tsi nagalé ɖe eŋu o, si wɔnɛ be gbeɖuɖɔ ƒe afɔkua dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.
Numekuku le go sia me le edzi yim, eye nu nyuiwo do tso eme siwo ɖee fia be enɔa anyi didina eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie wu. Dɔwɔƒewo abe yamenutomeyimɔ̃wo kple elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo ene le ŋku lém ɖe nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siawo ŋu be yewoakpɔ akpa siwo hiã be woawɔ nu pɛpɛpɛ ahakpɔ wo ta.
Anti-Rust Solutions ƒe Numekuku Si Wotsɔ Sɔ Kple Wo Nɔewo
Ne wole mɔnu nyuitɔ kekeake si woatsɔ atsi gbeɖuɖɔ nu tiam la, ele be woabu nusiwo le abe nuto, gazazã, alesi wozãnɛ, kple alesi wòanɔ agbe didi ene ŋu. Galvanization kple Galvalume ƒe nutsyɔnuwo naa takpɔkpɔ si ƒe asi bɔbɔ eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie na xɔtuɖaŋu gakpowo. Ga si mexɔ dzo o te ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu nyuie gake exɔa ga geɖe wu.
Ametakpɔnu ƒe amadede kple nusiwo wotsɔ blaa woe naa tiatia siwo woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu kple atsyɔ̃ɖoɖo, siwo sɔ na nusiwo wowɔ le afisiwo dzedzeme le vevie le. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya deŋgɔwo abe nanotechnology coatings kple cathodic protection nyo ŋutɔ na dɔ tɔxɛ siwo hiã takpɔkpɔ si de ŋgɔ wu.
Aɖaŋuɖoɖo kple adzɔnuwo wɔlawo kple eŋutinunyalawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtia egbɔkpɔnu si sɔ wu. Dɔwɔƒe siwo bi ɖe... Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya siwo tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu naa gɔmesese veviwo le ŋgɔyiyi yeyewo kple adzɔnu siwo wotsɔ na amewo ŋu.
Nudzɔdzɔwo Ŋuti Numekukuwo
Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Dɔwɔnawo
Wotrɔ asi le Golden Gate Tɔdzisasrãa ŋu vevie be wòaxe mɔ ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu to nusiwo wotsɔ zinc wɔe zazã me. Dɔ sia ɖe alesi egbegbe mɔnu siwo wozãna tsɔ tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu wɔa dɔ nyuie le xɔtunu siwo nye nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe agbenɔƒe didi me fia. Nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie zazã ɖe ga si wozãna ɖe beléle na wo ŋu dzi kpɔtɔ eye wòna dedienɔnɔ nyo ɖe edzi.
Nenema ke pɔmpi siwo le ami kple gas dɔwɔƒewo zãa ametakpɔnu siwo woyɔna be cathodic tsɔ xea mɔ na tsi si le dodom kple afɔku siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le nutome ŋu. Nuɖoanyi siawo le vevie ŋutɔ le pɔmpidɔwɔƒe gãwo ƒe blibonyenye me léle ɖe asi me.
Ʋudɔwɔƒewo
Ʋuwɔlawo zãa gakpo siwo wotsɔ galvanized kple Galvalume wɔ geɖe le ʋuwo ƒe ŋutilã me be woaxe mɔ ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ nu. Alesi ʋua te ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ nu nyuie wu la na ʋuwo ƒe agbenɔƒe didi wu eye woƒe asixɔxɔ nyo ɖe edzi le wo gbugbɔgadzra me. Nu yeye siwo wowɔ le nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu ŋu hã na woate ŋu awɔ nusiwo le bɔbɔe wu evɔ womagblẽ ametakpɔkpɔ me o.
Elektrik-ʋu siwo hiã nu tɔxɛwo zi geɖe la le viɖe kpɔm tso nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu deŋgɔ siwo tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu siwo naa wowɔa dɔ nyuie eye wole dedie la me.
Nu Nyui Siwo Nàwɔ Le Ametakpɔkpɔ Tsi Tre Ðe Gbeɖuɖɔ Ŋu
Be mɔnu siwo wozãna tsɔ tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu nawɔ dɔ nyuie wu la, ele vevie be woazã wo nyuie ahalé be na wo. Dzadzraɖo ɖe anyigba ŋu, si me gbeɖuɖɔ si li xoxo la ŋu kɔklɔ kple eɖeɖe ɖa hã le, nana be nusiwo wotsɔ blae la léna ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu nyuie. Dzadzraɖo kple beléle na wo edziedzi kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi nusiwo gblẽ le wo ŋu kaba ahakpɔ wo gbɔ.
Ele be nutome ŋu bubu hã nafia mɔ ame le atike siwo tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu tiatia me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le ƒumelãwo ƒe nɔnɔmewo me la, ele be nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu nate ŋu anɔ te ɖe dzetsi ƒe xɔxlɔ̃ nu. Le dɔwɔƒewo la, tsitretsitsi ɖe atikewo kple ɖiƒoƒonuwo ŋu hiã.
Nyanuwuwuw
Be woanya atike nyuitɔ kekeake si woatsɔ atsi gbeɖuɖɔ nu la bia be woawɔ mɔnu si me nu geɖe le, woabu nuwo ƒe nɔnɔme, nutoa me ƒe nɔnɔme, kple alesi woazãe ŋu. Togbɔ be galvanization kple Galvalume ƒe nutsyɔnuwo naa ametakpɔkpɔ si ŋu kakaɖedzi le eye wògazãa ga geɖe le dɔ geɖe wɔwɔ me hã la, mɔ̃ɖaŋununya deŋgɔwo abe nanotechnology coatings ene naa dɔwɔwɔ deŋgɔ na hiahiã tɔxɛwo.
Nudidi tɔxɛ siwo le dɔ ɖesiaɖe wɔwɔ me gɔmesese nye nu vevi aɖe si ana woatia mɔnu si awɔ dɔ wu si woatsɔ atsi gbeɖuɖɔ nu. Nuwɔwɔ aduadu kple eŋutinunyalawo kple numekuku si yi edzi le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeyewo ŋu ayi edzi ana mɔnu siwo woatsɔ akpɔ xɔtunuwo ta la nanyo ɖe edzi. Mlɔeba la, taɖodzinuae nye be woadidi ganuwo kple xɔtunuwo ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi, akpɔ egbɔ be wole dedie, kakaɖedzi le wo ŋu, eye woaɖe gazazã dzi akpɔtɔ.
Ne èdi nyatakaka bubuwo tso nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ ŋu Anti-Rust solutions, dɔwɔƒea ƒe dɔwɔlawo ate ŋu ana mɔfiame siwo wowɔ ɖe hiahiã tɔxɛwo nu.
