Nhanganyaya
Ngura inyaya inopararira inokanganisa simbi pasi rese, zvichitungamira mukukosha kwehupfumi uye zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza. Maitiro ekuchinjika, kana kuora, anodzora kutendeka kwechimiro chesimbi, achivaita vasina kusimba uye vanokundikana. Maindasitiri akadai sekuvaka, automotives, uye marine anokanganiswa ne ngura, achikurudzira kutsvaga kwekuenderera mberi kwemhinduro dzakanakisa dzekurwisa. Kunzwisisa inonyanya kushanda inti-rust nzira dzakakosha kuti uwedzere kupaza hupenyu hwezvigadzirwa zvesimbi uye zvivakwa.
Imwe yemhinduro inotungamira mukurwisa ngura ndiko kushandiswa kwe Anti-Rust Machira pane simbi. Aya majasi anopa denderedzwa rekudzivirira iro rinodzivirira zvinhu zvinokatyamadza kubva pakusvika pasi pesimbi. Ichi chinyorwa chinopera mumasarudzo akasiyana-siyana ehutachiwana chiripo, achienzanisa kushanda kwavo, nzira dzekushandisa, uye kukodzera kwenzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Kunzwisisa Rust uye Corrosion
Ngura, kuzivikanwa kwesainzi senhau yesimbi, mafomu kana iron ichiita neokisijeni uye kunyorova. Ichi chiitiko cheElectroemical chinoguma nekuora kwesimbi. Corrosis isingabate chete simbi asiwo mamwe masimbi, mumwe nemumwe achiita zvakasiyana kubva pane zvakatipoteredza zvinhu. Maererano neWorld Corrostion Organisation, mutengo wepasi rose weCorrosion zvinofungidzirwa pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu gore rimwe nerimwe, zvakaenzana ne3,4% yeiyo Global Gdp. Izvi zvinosimbisa kukosha kweanobudirira anti-rust mazano.
Zvinhu zvakadai sekunyorova, tembiricha, kuratidzwa nemaronda, uye kusvibiswa kwemaindasitiri kunomutsa maitiro ekunyepedzera. Simbi inoshandiswa mumatunhu emahombekombe kana nzvimbo dzeindasitiri dzinonyanya kutambudzika. Naizvozvo, kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yezvinodhaka inoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu akasangana nesimbi.
Zvakajairika Anti-Rust Nzira
Galvization
Galvization inosanganisira kuunganidza simbi kana simbi ine denderedzwa re zinc. Iyo zinc inoita seyechibairo anode, denderedzwa panzvimbo pesimbi. Kupisa-dip llvenizing ndiyo nzira yakajairika apo simbi inozadzwa muMolten Zinc, ichiva nekuvhara kwakazara. Galvaned Simbi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekugara kwayo uye mutengo-kushanda.
Tsvagurudzo inoratidza kuti majasi akasarudzika anogona kupa dziviriro kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu mune dzimwe nharaunda. Iko kushanda kunoenderana nehukobvu hweZinc Coating uye kuomarara kwemamiriro ekunze.
Galalvae coating
Galalalume iri kuunganidzwa yakaumbwa ne zinc, aluminium, uye silicon. Uku kusanganisa kunopa kuvandudza kurwisa kupesana kunoenzaniswa neTesty Garvanation. Iyo aluminium iri muCoating inopa dziviriro yekukanganisa, nepo zinc inopa dziviriro yeGalanic. Galalum-yakafukidzwa simbi inonyanya kubatsira mumarungu nemaindasitiri nharaunda dzakakwira huwandu hwakakwira.
Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti galalumume inogona kupedzisira kusvika kapfumbamwe kwenguva yakareba kupfuura marara emagasi pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Kuita kwaro kwakanyanya kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yaunosarudza yedenga, kutsigira, uye zvimwe zvekushandisa ipo hupenyu hurefu hwakakosha.
Simbi isina ngura
Simbi isina tsvina ine chromium, iyo inoumba chinongoita oxide layer inodzivirira zvimwe corrosion. Maitiro ekuzvishora eiyi denderedzwa paakarondedzerwa anoita simbi isina simba zvakanyanya kuti ive ngura. Mavara akasiyana siyana eStable Simbi inopa akasiyana mazinga ekuramba, neichromium yakakwira uye Molybdenum zvakaburitswa zvinopa dziviriro yakawedzerwa.
Nepo simbi isina tsvina ipasi rakanakisa anti-rust zvinyorwa, mutengo wawo wakanyanya kukwirisa kupfuura dzimwe sarudzo. Naizvozvo, zvinowanzokonzerwa nekunyorera uko simba uye kusimba kwakanyanya kurwisa kunodiwa, sekushandisa kwekurapa, kuzvirapa, uye zvishandiso zvakakwirira.
Pendi dzinodzivirira uye hukuru
Kushandisa pendi yekudzivirira uye hukudzo inzira yakati wandei kudzivirira ngura. Aya majasi anoita sechipinganidzo, achidzivirira kunyorova uye oksijeni kubva kusvika pasita simbi. Epoxy Coatings, Polyurethane Paints, uye maPowder Coatings anozivikanwa mhando dzinoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana.
Kufambira mberi muCoating tekinoroji kwakonzera kukura kwekusimudzirwa kweanonyanyo-kurwisa kuputika kunoenderana nemarara. Pamusoro pezvo, hukuru hunogona kuve hwakarongedzwa kuti huve hwekukwirisa hunokwezva nekudzivirirwa, zvichiita kuti vakwanise kuve vakakodzera kune zvigadzirwa zvekuvhura uye zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira.
Innovative Anti-Rust Technologies
Cathodic Dziviriro
Cathodic Dziviriro Iyo nzira yeElectrochemical inoshandiswa kudzora iyo corros of yesimbi pamusoro nekuigadzira iyo cathode yechitokisi cheElectrochemical. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekusatanga zvakareruka zvakareruka Kazhinji inowanzoshandiswa muPapeline, ngarava Hulls, uye zvivakwa zvegungwa, nzira iyi zvinobudirira zvinodzivirira ngura mukunyora kwakashata.
Afadzwa Dziviriro Yazvino Cathodic Dziviriro (ICCP) Systems inonyanya kugadzikana, uchishandisa zvekunze masimba masimba ekupa izvo zvinodikanwa zvazvino. Aya masystem anopa kudzora zviri nani uye akakodzera kune zviumbwa zvikuru umo kudzivirirwa kwounifomu kwakakosha.
Vapor Corrostion Inhibitors (VCIS)
VCIS zvinhu zvinowanzoitika uye gadzira denderedzwa rekudzivirira pane simbi nzvimbo. Ivo vanowanzoshandiswa pakurongedza kuchengetedza zvevasimbi zvikamu panguva yekuchengetera uye kufambisa. Vcis inobatsira nekuti vanogona kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzisingawanikwe uye dzisingade zvakananga kunyorera pasi pesimbi.
Kubudirira kweVCIs kwakaratidzwa mune dzakasiyana siyana zvidzidzo, kuratidza kukosha kwakakura mukuroverera kwecorosion. Ivo vanonyanya kubatsira pakuchengetedza zvikamu zvevaridzi, mauto emauto, uye muindasitiri yemotokari.
Zvinyorwa zveNanotechnology
Nanotechnology yakavhura mavudzi etsva muAnti-Corrosion Coatings. Nano-majasi anogadzira emagetsi ekupedzisira anopa dziviriro yepamusoro pasina kukanganisa uremu kana chitarisiko chesimbi. Izvi zvekuzvarwa zvinogona kuve hydrophobic, kudzivirira kunyorova kubva kune kuomerera kumusoro, nekudaro kuderedza njodzi yemarara.
Tsvagurudzo mune iri munda iri kuenderera mberi, nemhedzisiro inosimbisa inoratidza kusavimbika kusimba uye kuita. Maindasitiri akadai seaErospace uye magetsi ari kuongorora izvi zviyero zvezvinhu izvo zvinoda zvakanyanyisa uye kuchengetedzwa.
Kufananidza kuongorora kweAnti-Rust Solutions
Paunenge uchisarudza iyo yakanakisa anti-rust nzira, zvinhu zvakadai seyakatipoteredza, mutengo, maitiro ekushandisa, uye hurefu hunofanirwa kufungwa nezvazvo. Galvization uye Maharalume COTings inopa inokwanisika uye inoshanda kudzivirira kwerudzi rwechimiro. Simbi isina tsvina inopa yakanakisa kurwisa kurwisa asi pamutengo wepamusoro.
Kudzivirira pendi uye majasi anopa zvinowanika uye anoshingaira sarudzo, akakodzera kune zvigadzirwa panotaridzika zvichikosha. Tekinoroji yepamusoro senge nanotechnology yetsvina uye kuchengetedzwa kweCathodic kwakanakira mafaro akasarudzika anoda kudzivirirwa kwakakwirira.
Kubvunzurudza nevanogadzira uye nyanzvi kunogona kubatsira pakusarudza yakakodzera mhinduro. Makambani ane hunyanzvi mukati Anti-ngura matekinoroji anopa zvakakosha ruzivo mukufambira mberi kwekutanga uye zvibayiro zvechigadzirwa.
Kesi zvidzidzo
Mapurojekiti emisangano
Iyo Goridhe Gate Bridge yakavezwa yakakosha anti-corrosion yakanyanyisa kushandisa zinc-based coatings. Iyi projekiti yakaratidza kushanda kwehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano anti-rust maitiro mukuwedzera mararamiro ezvinongedzo zvezvinyorwa zveIngori. Iko kushandiswa kwekatuni-mashandiro ezvipfuyo zvakaderedzwa mari yekuchengetedza uye yakagadziridzwa kuchengeteka.
Saizvozvo, pombi dziri mumafuta negesi indasitiri inoshandisa masisitimu ekudzivirira ekudzivirira kudzivirira kusvetuka uye nengozi yezvakatipoteredza. Masisitimu aya akakosha pakuchengeta kutendeka kwe pombi yemapipi.
Indasitiri yemotokari
Vatariri vanoshandisa galveized uye galalaie simbi zvakanyanya mumiviri yemotokari kudzivirira ngura. Iyo yakavandudzwa kurwisa kupesana yakamisikidza yakavezwa kune mota refu hupenyu uye zvirinani zveshuwa tsika. Zvigadzirwa mumatombo zvakabvumirawo zvinhu zvakareruka pasina kudzivirira kudzivirirwa.
Mota dzemagetsi, dzinowanzove nezvokakasarudzika zvinhu zvezvinhu, vari kubatsirwa kubva kuTrevanced COatings dzine ngura dzinove nechokwadi chekuita nekuchengetedza.
Zviitiko Zvakanakisa zve Anti-Rust Dziviriro
Kuti uwedzere kugona kwekubudirira kwemaitiro ekurasa, kunyorera kwakakodzera uye kugadzirisa kwakakosha. Kugadzirira kwepasi, kusanganisira kuchenesa uye kubvisa ngura iripo, inovimbisa kuti majasi anoomerera nemazvo. Kugara uchiongorora uye kuchengetedza rubatsiro mukuona uye kugadzirisa corrosion pakutanga.
Kufunga nezvemamiriro ekunze kunofanirawo kutungamira sarudzo yemhinduro dzeanti-rant. Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo dzemumugwagwa, hukudzo dzinofanira kurwadzisa murwi weuto. Mune maindasitiri marongero, kuramba kumakemikari uye kusvibisa kunokosha.
Mhedziso
Kufunga iyo yakanakisa anti-rust mhinduro inoda nzira yemarudzi akawanda inoda nzira yemidziyo, kuratidzwa kwenzvimbo, uye maitiro ekushandisa, uye maitiro ekushandisa. Nepo Galvhization uye GaliLoung Machira akavimbika uye Economical Dziviriro Yakawanda Zvekushandisa, Tekinoroji Yakawanda seyakafanana neNanotechnology Coatings inopa mashura ekuita zvinhu zvine hunyanzvi.
Kunzwisisa izvo zvakananga zvinodiwa zveimwe neimwe application ndeye kiyi yekusarudza iyo inonyanya kushanda inti-rust nzira. Kubatana pamwe nenyanzvi uye kutsvagisa kuenderera mberi mune matsva matekinoroji kuchapfuurira nekuwedzera nzira dzekudzivirira dzekudzivirira. Pakupedzisira, chinangwa ndechekuwedzera hupenyu hwezvigadzirwa zvesimbi uye zvivakwa, chivimbisa kuchengetedzeka, kuvimbika, uye mari yekuchengetedza.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve innovative Anti-rust mhinduro, maindasitiri nyanzvi anogona kupa nhungamiro yakagadziriswa kune izvo zvido chaizvo.
