ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐꯅꯤ꯫

ꯏꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ  ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ-ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ꯫

ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 450°C (842°F) ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯛꯂꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ-ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯟ ꯴꯵ꯗꯒꯤ ꯸꯵ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯐꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯟꯇꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ-ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯂꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯥꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯖꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗꯀꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯍꯥꯎꯁ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ 60%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯋꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯁꯍꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯔ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯣꯂꯀꯦꯅꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯋꯦꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯏꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯀꯥꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯀꯦꯟ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯛꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯟꯇꯀꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯡ-ꯍꯋꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯟꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 50 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯱/꯳꯰ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ.꯱꯲꯳ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯌꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ, ASTM A123 ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯂꯐꯥꯔ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯁꯣꯜꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯁꯨ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 420°C) ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯍꯤꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ꯫

60%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯗꯥꯎꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯋꯥꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯂꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯌꯥꯆ, ꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ, ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯗꯒꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯀꯥꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ, ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯅꯧ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯗꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯗꯦ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯍꯔ, ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯕꯨ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯀꯤꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ:  ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ASTM A123 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯡꯁꯤꯂꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯄꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯇꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤ-ꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯔꯦꯝ-ꯑꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯕꯤꯜꯗ-ꯑꯞ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫

ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯃꯦꯖ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯆꯦꯡ-ꯍꯋꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯥꯔꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯎꯅꯁꯥ, ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯞ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯋꯥꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ; ꯍꯥꯏ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯋꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯕꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯕꯨ ꯋꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯋꯦ ꯒꯥꯔꯗꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯠ ꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡ, ꯅꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯗꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯐꯦꯟꯁ, ꯒꯦꯠ, ꯁꯥꯏꯂꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯔꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯂꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯔꯅꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ, ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯔꯦꯂꯋꯦ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯋꯥꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯇꯔꯕꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯔꯤꯒꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯜꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ASTM A123 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯅꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ  ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ

ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯎ: ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯄꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯎ: ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫

ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯎ: ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯋꯥꯍꯪ : ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯎ: ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫