Ga si wotsɔ galvanized ƒo ƒu ɖekae nyea ewɔwɔ ƒe kuxi tɔxɛ aɖe. Ele be nàwɔ lãgbalẽ si le dedie eye wòanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi evɔ màgblẽ zinc si kpɔa ame ta la dome o. Zi geɖe la, gotagome ƒuƒoƒo sia ƒe gbegblẽ nana ga si le ete la xɔa gbe kabakaba eye ƒunukpeƒewo ƒe gbagbã kaba. Ẽ, àte ŋu awɔ solder dzidzedzetɔe Galvanized Steel na dɔ geɖe wɔwɔ. Gake esi wònye be zinc-a ƒe akpa si le edzi la nya rosin-core solders siwo wozãna ɖaa la vevie ta la, màte ŋu awɔ nu ɖe esia ŋu abe elektrikdɔ veviwo ene o. Dɔa wɔwɔ bia be woatsɔ aɖi ƒe sisi tɔxɛwo awɔ dɔ kple dzoxɔxɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ vevie hafi woate ŋu awɔ gaŋutinunya ƒe kadodo vavãtɔ.
Nyati sia nye wò mɔ̃ɖaŋu ŋuti nyametsotsomɔfianu na be nàbi ɖe ƒoƒo ɖekae ƒe mɔnu sia me. Míadzro alesi míatia nuzazã nyuitɔwo me eye míada dɔwɔnu siwo hiã la akpɔ. Àsrɔ̃ alesi nàwɔ dɔ bliboa dedie hã evɔ màde dzudzɔ si me aɖi le ŋutɔ ƒe afɔku me o. Ne èse nuwo ƒe nudidi siawo gɔme la, àte ŋu atu ƒunukpeƒe siwo ŋu kakaɖedzi le, siwo me tsi mate ŋu age ɖo o.
Nu Vevi Siwo Wotsɔna Yia Nu
Agbenɔnɔ: Soldering wɔa dɔ nyuie ŋutɔ na nutrenu kple ƒoƒo ɖekae si me nuteɖeamedzi boo aɖeke mele o, si kpɔa ga si wotsɔ wɔa gɔmeɖoanyia ta nyuie wu welding si me dzoxɔxɔ le ŋutɔ.
Nu Veviwo: Dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ nɔ te ɖe tsi si wotsɔ zinc-chloride wɔe kple tsi si me tin geɖe le (abe 60/40 alo 40/60 ene) zazã dzi.
Dedienɔnɔ ƒe Vevienyenye: Zinc dzoxɔxɔ naa dzudzɔ si me aɖi le dona; yaƒoƒo sesẽe nye sedziwɔwɔ be woatsɔ axe mɔ ɖe 'Metal Fume Fever.' nu.
Dzadzraɖo: ASTM A780 ƒe mɔfiamewo dzi wɔwɔ le anyigba dzi dzadzɛnyenye ŋu nye nusi ŋu womate ŋu awɔ ɖoɖo ɖo o hena solder ƒe adhesion nyuie.
Evaluating Soldering vs. Mɔnu Bubuwo na Galvanized Steel
Ele be nànya mɔ̃ɖaŋunu siwo hiã wò ƒunukpeƒea hafi nàtsɔ ɖokuiwò ana be yeawɔ dɔ aɖe koŋ. Mɔnu ɖesiaɖe si wotsɔ ƒoa ƒui kpɔa nuteɖeamedzi, dzoxɔxɔ, kple nutoa me ƒe nɔnɔme gbɔ le mɔ vovovowo nu. Soldering nyea egbɔkpɔnu nyui aɖe na nutrenu siwo me tsi mate ŋu age ɖo o. Gake egakpɔtɔ mesɔ gbɔ kura na xɔtuɖaŋu siwo tsɔa agba o. Ele be nàda wò dɔa ƒe nuhiahiãwo kpɔ nyuie.
Soldering vs. Welding tsɔtsɔ ƒo ƒui
Welding bia be nàɖe zinc si le ƒunukpeƒea ɖa keŋkeŋ. Dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme la trɔa ga si ƒo xlãe ƒe nɔnɔme ŋutɔŋutɔwo. Dzoxɔxɔ gã ƒe dɔwɔwɔ sia hã hea dzudzɔ si me aɖi le ƒe afɔku sesẽwo vɛ le dɔwɔwɔ me. Ne èhiã xɔtuɖaŋu siwo me nuteɖeamedzi geɖe le ko hafi welding gakpɔtɔ nye tiatia nyuitɔ. Ŋusẽ si le ʋuƒo si wotsɔ ga ƒoe ŋu sɔ kple ga si wotsɔ ga wɔe la ŋutɔ.
Soldering wɔa dɔ le dzoxɔxɔ si bɔbɔ wu kura me, zi geɖe la, anɔ abe 600°F ene. Dzoxɔxɔ sia si bɔbɔ ɖe anyi wu nana xɔtunu si le ete la ƒe blibonyenye nɔa anyi. Ewɔa gaŋutinunya ƒe kadodo sesẽ aɖe tẽ kple zinc si wotsɔ blae si li fifia. Mehiã be nàɖe ga la ɖa o. Esia na be soldering sɔ nyuie na dɔwɔwɔwo abe HVAC ductwork, roofing flashing, alo custom rain gutters.
Soldering vs. Nusiwo wotsɔna léa nu ɖe nu ŋu
Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nusiwo wotsɔna léa nu ɖe nu ŋu ƒoa asa na dzoxɔxɔ zazã keŋkeŋ. Esia ɖea dzudzɔ si me aɖi le ƒe afɔkuwo kple dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tɔtɔ ɖa keŋkeŋ. Gake nusiwo wotsɔna léa nu ɖe nu ŋu naa kadodo siwo gbɔdzɔ, siwo le anyigba dzi. Atikewo ƒe kadodo siawo gakpɔtɔ gblẽna bɔbɔe ŋutɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. UV-kekeli, tsidzadza, kple dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ ana aŋenu siwo wotsɔna léa nu ɖe nu ŋu la agbã mlɔeba. Soldering naa ga ƒe nutrenu si nɔa anyi ɖaa.
Mɔnu si Wotsɔ Wɔ Ðekae |
Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Dzoxɔxɔ |
Ƒunukpeƒewo ƒe Ŋusẽ Ŋuti Nyatakaka |
Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Nɔnɔme Siwo Sɔ Nyuie |
Soldering ƒe ʋuʋu |
~600°F (Dzoxɔxɔ si le sue) |
Nusiwo le bɔbɔe va ɖo esiwo le titina (Tsi mate ŋu age ɖe eme o) . |
Klẽ, ductwork, nutrenu si me nuteɖeamedzi boo aɖeke mele o |
Welding ƒe dɔwɔwɔ |
>3000°F (Dzoxɔxɔ Kɔkɔtɔ) . |
Kɔkɔe (Agbatsɔtsɔ) . |
Xɔtuɖaŋuwo, mɔ̃ kpekpewo |
Nusiwo wotsɔna léa nu ɖe nu ŋu |
Xɔme ƒe Dzoxɔxɔ |
Low (Anyigba dzi ɖeɖeko) . |
Ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe nuléle, nusiwo mesɔ o |
Nusiwo Wozãna Kple Dɔwɔnuwo Ŋuti Numekuku
Nusiwo sɔ ƒeƒlee afia wò dɔa ƒe dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ. Elektrɔnikmɔ̃ siwo wozãna tsɔ ƒoa gae siwo wozãna ɖaa la ado kpo nu enumake le ga si wotsɔ galvanized wɔe dzi. Màte ŋu azã rosin flux veviwo alo circuit board ƒe gayibɔ suesuesuewo o. Nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔe ƒe atikeŋutinunya bia be woakpɔ nusiwo sɔ na dɔwɔƒewo.
Flux Nyuitɔ Tiatia
Rosin ƒe sisi si wozãna ɖaa mate ŋu age ɖe zinc oxide ƒe ƒuƒoƒo sesẽwo me o. Ne ètee kpɔ la, ɖeko gaƒoɖokui la aʋuʋu le ga la dzi abe tsi si le wax dzi ene. Ele be nàgblɔ tsi si me acid le alo zinc-chloride ƒe tsi si sina toa eme eye nàzãe. Atike sesẽ sia ŋlɔa nu suesuesuewo ƒe anyigba ƒe akpa si le anyigba dzi. Ekɔa oxidation la ŋu eye wònana ga si wotsɔ ƒoe la sina toa ƒunukpeƒea me nyuie.
Solder Alloy ƒe tiatia
Mɔ vevi eve le asiwò ne èle akɔbli aɖe tiam. Tiatia eveawo siaa bia be tin geɖe nanɔ eme hafi woate ŋu abla ɖe zinc ŋu nyuie.
Tin/Lead Alloys: Míeɖo aɖaŋu be woazã tin/lead 60/40 alo 40/60 tin/lead ƒe tsakatsaka siwo sɔ na sisi nyuie. Esiawo ƒuna le dzoxɔxɔ si bɔbɔ wu me eye woyɔa nusuekpɔmɔ̃ ƒe dometsotsowo me bɔbɔe.
Mɔnu Bubu Siwo Me Lifi Mele O: Ele be nàda Tin/Klosalo/Akɔbli ƒe kpewo kpɔ hena pɔmpiɖoɖowo. Zi geɖe la, nutome ƒe sewo dzi wɔwɔ dea se be woawɔ tiatia siwo me lifi mele o. Esiawo hiã dzoxɔxɔ si lolo vie gake wonaa ŋusẽ nyui aɖe ŋutɔ.
Dzoxɔxɔ Dzɔtsoƒe ƒe Nudidiwo
Gawo wɔa dɔ abe dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ƒumebɔbɔwo ene. Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi gã si le gã aɖe ŋu galvanized steel sheet alo heavy-gauge ka hiã dzoxɔxɔ geɖe. Elektrɔnik-nuŋlɔti si ƒe ŋusẽ nye watt 40 si wozãna ɖaa la abu eƒe dzoxɔxɔ katã ne eka asi ga la ŋu.
Èhiã na gayibɔ si wɔa dɔ sesẽ, si ƒe ŋusẽ lolo (100W alo esi wu nenema) hena agbalẽŋɔŋlɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Alo àte ŋu azã propane-kaɖi si wozãna ɖaa na dzidzenu siwo le kpekpem wu. Ne èzã akaɖi la, ele be nàzã ʋuʋu siwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ, siwo kplɔa nu. Ne èlé akaɖi ɖe teƒe ɖeka la, ana zinc la nazu ya enumake eye wòagblẽ nusi wotsɔ wɔa dɔa me.
Dɔwɔwɔ: 5 Afɔɖeɖewo be Solder Galvanized Ga Coil kple Sheet
Seam si ŋu vodada aɖeke mele o wɔwɔ bia amehehe. Afɔɖeɖewo dzi kpo ana kadodo si gbɔdzɔ alo agblẽ nu le etsɔme si nye afɔku gã aɖe. Wɔ ɖe ɖoɖo sia dzi nyuie be nàkpɔ egbɔ be enɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi.
1. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Anyigba Dzadzraɖo
Ele be nàwɔ ɖe ASTM A780 ƒe dzidzenuwo dzi pɛpɛpɛ hena anyigbadzinuwo dzadzraɖo. Zã gakpo si mexɔ dzo o ƒe brɔs dzadzɛ alo sandpaper si me wodea nu nyuie. Klɔ ƒunukpeƒea blewuu be nàɖe oxidation, ɖiƒoƒo, kple gbeɖuɖɔ ɣi si le edzi la ɖa. Àdi be yeawɔ nusi me kɔ vie, si me ʋuʋudedi le. Ƒo asa na nyaƒoɖeamenu sesẽwo. Mele be nàtue keŋkeŋ to zinc-gbadzɛa me vaseɖe gakpo ƒuƒlu la dzi o. Solder la hiã zinc layer la be wòalée nyuie.
2. Atikewo ƒe Amiɖeɖe Ðe Ame Ŋu
Mɔ̃ɖaŋututudɔ gblẽa ke si wokpɔna le nusuekpɔmɔ̃ me ɖi. Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, zi geɖe la, àkpɔ mɔ̃memi siwo susɔ alo nusiwo tsia gbeɖuɖɔ nu le yeye aɖe ŋu gakpo si wotsɔ galvanized wɔe ƒe ʋuƒo . Tsɔ amiɖemɔ̃ si wodzrana alo isopropyl aha si wɔa dɔ kabakaba tutu teƒe si nèdzra ɖo la. Zã fiase me afɔkpa si me ʋuʋudedi mele o. Ele be nàyi afɔɖeɖe si kplɔe ɖo dzi enumake ne atike si wotsɔna ƒoa tsii la nya nya ƒu ko. Zinc si le ƒuƒlu si ŋu wokɔ la tsɔtsɔ de ya me ɣeyiɣi didi akpa kpea ame be wòagaxɔ dzo kabakaba.
3. Flux Dɔwɔwɔ
Tsɔ zinc-chloride tsi si nètia la sisi ɖe ƒunukpeƒea ƒe ʋuƒoa ŋu tẽ. Àte ŋu azã acid brɔs atsɔ atae sɔsɔe le teƒe si nèdi be yeawɔ. Kpɔ egbɔ be tsi la ge ɖe dometsotso ɖesiaɖe si ƒo xlã wo nɔewo me. Flux la atsɔ atike akɔ ga la ŋu ne ele dzo dam. Mègakaka flux ɖe teƒe si nèdi be yeaƒo ƒu le o, elabena egblẽa nu le ame ŋu ŋutɔ.
4. Dzoxɔxɔ Dɔwɔwɔ kple Solder Sisi
Tsɔ wò dzoxɔxɔtsoƒea de ga si wotsɔ wɔe la ŋutɔ me. Mègatsɔ dzoa alo gayibɔa ƒe nugbɔ de solder ka la dzi tẽ o. Do dzo gakpoa vivivi wòade dzoxɔxɔ si ade 600°F. Ka asi solder ka la ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi ɖe ga si wotsɔ blae ŋu. Ne gakpoa nya ɖo dzoxɔxɔ si sɔ gbɔ ko la, gakpoa alɔ̃ enumake ne eƒoe. Ʋukawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ahe ga si nye tsi la ɖe eɖokui si ayi ɖe ʋuƒoa me goglo. Ʋu wò dzoxɔxɔtsoƒea to ƒunukpeƒea dzi nyuie, eye nàna ga si le sisim la nakplɔ dzoxɔxɔa ɖo.
5. Post-Solder Neutralization (Vevietɔ) .
Màte ŋu adzo le afɔɖeɖe mamlɛtɔ sia dzi o. Acid flux ƒe nugbagbevi siwo susɔ la agblẽ gakpo si le ete la kabakaba ne womewɔ atike nɛ o. Ne ƒunukpeƒea fa le dzɔdzɔme nu va ɖo xɔme ƒe dzoxɔxɔ ko la, ele be nàde se be nàkɔ eŋu nyuie. Klɔ ƒunukpeƒe si fa la sesĩe kple tsi dzodzoe kple avɔ dzadzɛ si xɔ dzo. Dɔwɔla aɖewo zãa baking soda solution fafɛ aɖe tsɔ kpɔa egbɔ be acid megale dɔ wɔm o keŋkeŋ. Wɔ esia yome to ya si woƒo alo afɔkpa ƒuƒu tsɔtsɔ ƒu teƒea keŋkeŋ me.
Afɔkuwo Dzi Ðeɖe Akpɔtɔ: Ga ƒe Dzudzɔ ƒe Dzoxɔxɔ Kple Dzoxɔxɔ Gãtɔ
Dɔwɔwɔ kple ga siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le hea lãmesẽ kple ŋutilãmenuwo ƒe afɔku gãwo vɛ. Ele be nàde bubu afɔku siwo le zinc ƒe dzoxɔxɔ me ŋu. Dedienɔnɔ ŋuti ɖoɖo nyuiwo ma dɔnyala ƒe emetsonuwo tso amateur ƒe vodada siwo me afɔku le gbɔ.
Yaƒoƒo & PPE
Zinc wɔa nu afɔkutɔe le dzoxɔxɔ si nu sẽ me. Ne zinc ɖo dzoxɔxɔ si me dzoxɔxɔ le gbɔ la, ewɔa dzudzɔ ɣi si le ʋeʋẽm si me aɖi le. Dzudzɔ sia gbɔgbɔ hea nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖe si woyɔna be 'Metal Fume Fever.' Dzesiwo srɔ̃a dzamezã sesẽ, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye vuvɔ sesẽ, ŋutilã ƒe vevesese, akɔtave, kple dzoxɔxɔ. Zi geɖe la, dzesi siawo dzea ame dzi gaƒoƒo geɖe le ekpɔkpɔ vɔ megbe.
Ele be nàbia dedienɔnɔ ŋuti ɖoɖo sesẽwo. Do yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃ si wotsɔa P100 afã kple afã ƒe yagbɔgbɔmɔ̃ si sɔ nyuie si wowɔ be woatsɔ aƒo dzudzɔ ɣesiaɣi. Pepa dzi ke ƒe nutsyɔnu bɔbɔe aɖe mekpɔa ame ta tso zinc ƒe yaƒoƒo me o. Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, ele be nàwɔ ya si wozi ɖe yame ƒe yaƒoƒo me ŋudɔ le wò dɔwɔƒe. Tu dzudzɔawo ɖa le wò gbɔgbɔƒe eye nàhe wo ado goe dedie.
Dzoxɔxɔ Dzi Kpɔkpɔ
Èdzea ŋgɔ afɔku ɣesiaɣi be yeatsɔ dzoxɔxɔ geɖe ade eme, vevietɔ ne èle propane-kaɖi zãm. Zinc ƒuna le dzoxɔxɔ si ade 787°F me. Akaɖiwo fiãna dzidzenu akpe geɖe wu esia. Teƒea ƒe dzoxɔxɔ akpa gblẽa zinc si le ƒunukpeƒea godo. Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe nugbegblẽ sia nana gakpo si le ete la nɔa ƒuƒlu keŋkeŋ eye wòte ŋu xɔa gbe kabakaba bɔbɔe. Mlɔeba la, zinc la dzodzo gblẽa nu le wò dɔ bliboa ƒe xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe blibonyenye ŋu. Na wò akaɖia nanɔ ʋuʋum ɣesiaɣi be wòaxe mɔ na dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme le teƒea.
Dzedzeme ƒe Kakaɖedzi Kple Dodokpɔ Ŋuti Numekuku
Ele be nàlé ŋku ɖe wò ƒunukpeƒea ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya kple atikewo ƒe dzidzedzekpɔkpɔ ŋu hafi atsɔ akpaa ade dɔwɔwɔ me. Dzesidede nyuie xea mɔ na agbledeƒe ƒe kpododonu siwo xɔa ga geɖe le fli la dzi.
Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe Dzodzro
Àte ŋu ade dzesi ƒunukpeƒe si kpɔ dzidzedze kaba to ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu ƒe gɔmedzenufiafiawo me. Ele be solder joint si le lãmesẽ me nadze abe ɖe wòle gbadzaa, wòaklẽ vie, eye wòatsi bliboe vaseɖe ga ƒe goawo dzi. Ele be ga la nazu fu bliboe ɖe nusi wotsɔ wɔe la me.
Kpɔ nyuie le nukpɔkpɔ ƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ siwo bɔ ŋu. Beaded alo 'balled up' solder fia kuxi sesẽ aɖe. Zi geɖe la, esia fia be èzã dzoxɔxɔ si mesɔ gbɔ o alo ètsɔ flux si mesɔ o de eme. Solder la mete ŋu gblẽ anyigba ƒe tete kple kadodo me o. Ne ƒunukpeƒea dze viviti, kristalo, alo bibi la, ke ède dzoxɔxɔ si sɔ gbɔ akpa eye nètɔ dzo akɔbli la.
Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe Dzodzro
Kpɔkpɔ le ewɔwɔ vɔ megbe le vevie abe alesi woléa ŋku ɖe wo ŋu le gɔmedzedzea me ene. Ne gbeɖuɖɔ xɔ dzo kaba le ʋuƒoa ŋu le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo ko le dɔa wuwu vɔ megbe la, ke atike aɖe gblẽ le ŋuwò. Àte ŋu akpɔ esia ɣesiaɣi kloe be enye kpododonu le aɖi si gblẽa nu le ame ŋu ƒe sisi le afɔɖeɖe mamlɛtɔ me. Ðeko chloride siwo xaxa la ɖu to zinc la me eye wodze gakpoa tsɔtsrɔ̃ gɔme. Ele be nàtrɔ asi le wò post-solder neutralization ɖoɖoa ŋu be nàɖɔ esia ɖo.
Nyanuwuwuw
Soldering gakpɔtɔ nye mɔnu si ŋu kakaɖedzi le ŋutɔ, si ŋu kpeɖodzi le na dɔwɔwɔ siwo me nuteɖeamedzi boo aɖeke mele o, siwo me tsi mate ŋu age ɖo o. Edaa asɔ bliboe le ƒunukpeƒewɔwɔ sesẽ kple nuwo takpɔkpɔ me. Dɔwɔwɔa wɔa dɔ nyuie etɔxɛe nenye be dɔwɔla la de bubu zinc ƒe atikewo ƒe tsitretsitsi ŋu eye wòzã nusiwo sɔ.
Be nàkpɔ egbɔ be yekpɔ dzidzedze le wò dɔ si kplɔe ɖo me la, wɔ afɔɖeɖe enumake le wò ɖoɖoa ŋu. Gbã la, lé ŋku ɖe wò dɔwɔƒe si nèle fifia ŋu be nàka ɖe edzi be ya si wozi ɖe ame dzi ƒe ŋutete sɔ gbɔ. Evelia, ƒle zinc-chloride flux tɔxɛ aɖe kple dzoxɔxɔtsoƒe si me ŋusẽ le ŋutɔ. Mlɔeba la, do wò dzoxɔxɔ si nèzãna ɖe ga gbadzɛ aɖe dzi kpɔ ɣesiaɣi hafi nàtsɔ ɖokuiwò ana be yeawɔ yeƒe nu mamlɛtɔ siwo nàtsɔ awɔe.
Nyabiasewo ƒe Nyabiasewo
Q: Ðe mate ŋu azã elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo ƒe gayibɔ si wozãna edziedzi ɖe ga si wotsɔ galvanized wɔe dzia?
A: Zi geɖe la, ao. Dzoxɔxɔ si hiã be woatsɔ ado dzo na akpa gã siwo wotsɔ galvanized wɔe va ɖo 600°F si hiã la mele gayibɔ siwo wozãna ɖaa me o. Ga gbadzɛa hea dzoxɔxɔa ɖa kabakaba akpa. Gayibɔ si wɔa dɔ sesẽ (100W+) alo propane-kaɖi si dzi wokpɔna nyuie hiã vevie hafi nàte ŋu akpɔ dzidzedze.
Q: Ðe wòle be mazã solder si me lifi lea?
A: Ao, togbɔ be 60/40 tin/lead ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le bɔbɔe wu le eƒe ʋeʋẽ si mebɔ o kple eƒe sisi nyuie ta hã la, menye sedziwɔwɔe o. Klosalo siwo me lifi mele o wɔa dɔ nyuie ŋutɔ le zinc-nu siwo wotsɔ blaa nu ŋu, ne ŋusẽ le wò dzoxɔxɔtsoƒea ŋu ale gbegbe be wòate ŋu aɖo woƒe dzoxɔxɔ si kɔkɔ vie gbɔ ko.
Q: Nukatae nye ƒunukpeƒe si wotsɔ ga ƒoe la xɔ dzo enumake?
A: Ɣesiaɣi kloe la, esia tsoa esi wogblẽa acid-based flux residue ɖe ga la dzi gbɔ. Chloride sesẽ siwo le flux la me wɔa dɔ abe nusi wotsɔna ŋlɔa nu ene. Woaɖu nu dzikutɔe to zinc kple gakpo siaa me ne womeɖe wo ɖa o eye wotsɔ tsi dzodzoe klɔ wo le ƒunukpeƒea ƒe fafa vɔ megbe teti.
